Mytny Dvor. Remobi service center, Yekaterinburg - shopping center "Mytny Dvor" Mytny Dvor

State institution in Moscow and Nizhny Novgorod in the 17th - first half of the 18th century. for the collection of customs duties on trade in timber, hay, livestock, food (except bread), etc.


View value Mytny Dvor in other dictionaries

Yard- m. place under residential building, hut, with courtyards and fencing, fence; own space between all buildings of one farm; in villages, house, hut, smoke, tax, family, with housing........
Dahl's Explanatory Dictionary

Yard- Get the children out of the room. || Dismiss (colloquially familiar, obsolete). Drive out of service. || trans. To get rid of something, to remove, to destroy something. (colloquial). She can’t drive away her thoughts........
Ushakov's Explanatory Dictionary

Yard Cargo- a designated area at a railway station where warehouses, weighing points are located and services for receiving, storing, loading and unloading goods are provided.
Economic dictionary

Dvor Mintnystate organization, engaged in minting coins, manufacturing orders, medals and other insignia.
Economic dictionary

Collective Farm Yard- - in the USSR - a family-labor association of persons, all or the majority of whose able-bodied members are members of a collective farm, participate with personal labor in collective farm production,......
Economic dictionary

Mint- state
a company engaged in minting coins. These same enterprises produce orders, medals, and other metal
marks of Excellence. In Russia........
Economic dictionary

US Mint— UNITED STATES MINT The Mint was created by the Act of April 2, 1792 (1 stat. 246).
The Bureau of the Mint was created according to
Law of February 12, 1873 (17 stat.........
Economic dictionary

Royal Mint- An institution in Great Britain, which since the 16th century. is the only holder of the right to mint coins in the country. Is under the control of the Chancellor of the Exchequer (Minister........
Economic dictionary

Yard— I
This word, meaning “internal piece of land between buildings,” is of Indo-European nature (for example, in the ancient Indian dvaram - “gate”). We find the same root......
Krylov's etymological dictionary

Gostiny Dvor- in Russian cities, an architectural complex for trade and storage of goods: in the 16-17 centuries. rectangular square with galleries, in the 18th-19th centuries. rectangular structure with open........

Yard- a fenced plot of land next to a house on which outbuildings are located; also used in the broad sense of the word: peasant yard, collective farm........
Large encyclopedic dictionary

Liteyny Dvor- part of the blast furnace workshop directly next to the furnace for carrying out work on the production of cast iron and slag.
Large encyclopedic dictionary

Mint- an enterprise for minting coins, manufacturing orders, medals and other state metal insignia. The first mint was established in Dr. Rome at the temple......
Large encyclopedic dictionary

Moscow Printing Yard- the largest Russian printing house, founded in the 16th century. First mentioned in 1588. In the 17th century. printed here approx. 500 books. In 1721 it was transferred to the Synod and renamed the Moscow Synodal........
Large encyclopedic dictionary

Mytny Dvorgovernment agency in Moscow and Nizhny Novgorod in the 17th - 1st half. 18th centuries on collection customs duties from trade in timber, hay, livestock, food (except bread), etc.
Large encyclopedic dictionary

Okolostvolny Dvor- a complex of underground mine workings, driven close to a mine shaft and intended to service mining operations.
Large encyclopedic dictionary

Cannon Yard- in Moscow - the center of foundry production of the Russian state in the 15th-17th centuries, a state-owned manufactory that produced cannons, bells, and chandeliers. Located in the White City, on the left........
Large encyclopedic dictionary

Rudny Dvor- part of the territory of a metallurgical plant, located near the furnaces and intended for storing stocks of charge materials (including ore - hence the name).
Large encyclopedic dictionary

Steel Yard- in the 15-16 centuries. office of German Hanseatic (see Hanse) merchants in London, the main center of Hanseatic trade in England.
Large encyclopedic dictionary

Imperial Courtyard- (imperial) - in Russia the original name of the royal residence (prince's court, sovereign's court), in the 18th century. 20th centuries - royal family (imperial family) with a certain........
Large encyclopedic dictionary

Near-trunk yard- (a. pit bottom, shaft bottom; n. Fullort; f. recette d "accrochage, accrochage du puits; i. enganche inferior) - the main underground near-shaft transport hub of the mine and the area where certain general mine production is located.... .....
Mountain encyclopedia

Antipin, Sibirsky Dvor.— 1773/4 was a collection item on the Kuril Islands. natural stories for Imp. Academy of Sciences, 1775 has already been received. V
Large biographical encyclopedia

Gostiny Dvor— - architectural complex for trade and storage of goods in Russian cities. In the XVI-XVII centuries. - a rectangular square with galleries, in the 18th-19th centuries. - rectangular structure........
Historical Dictionary

Sovereign's Court- institute social organization feudal lords in Russia. Originated at the end of the 12th century. on the basis of the princely squad. By the middle of the 16th century. division of the G.D. has developed. to the ranks of the Duma, "Moscow" and "choice........
Historical Dictionary

Grenade Yardstate enterprise in Russia, producing explosive shells (grenades). Founded in mid. 1650s during the war with Poland. The products of this enterprise played a big........
Historical Dictionary

Yard— - a fenced plot of land next to a house on which outbuildings are located. Also used in the meaning of economy in a broad sense: peasant D.,........
Historical Dictionary

Courtyard of the Guard- (Jer 32.2, etc.) - courtyard near the guard house of the royal palace.
Historical Dictionary

Temnichny Yard- (Nehemiah 3.25) - the courtyard of the prison house (see).
Historical Dictionary

Zemsky Prikaz (Zemsky Dvor)- central government institution in the 16th-17th centuries. Mentioned since 1564. He was in charge of the administration of Moscow, the collection of taxes from its population, courts in criminal and civil cases.........
Historical Dictionary

State Prikaz (state yard)- palace institution in 1512-1700. He was in charge of the storage of the valuables of the royal clothing treasury, as well as the artisans who made it, led trading operations for royal needs.........
Historical Dictionary

. This courtyard is located on the left side of Moskvoretskaya Street, and currently houses retail shops. This is not at all what this courtyard was like in the hoary old days: it was something like a customs house.

In earlier times, the treasury levied duties on everything that was bought and sold, which is why internal trade was very constrained, and even more anciently, duties were collected by every prince in his domain and every owner on his estate. The collection of such duties was abolished by Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich with his “Charter of Authorization,” issued on April 30, 1654, which, among other things, says: “There are no travel duties or tolls.” And these travel duties were collected from all goods without exception.

The name Mytny comes from the words “myt”, i.e. duty, and “mytnik”, i.e. collector of duties on goods. Both of these words are found in our oldest legislation, “Russian Truth,” published by Grand Duke Yaroslav I in 1037.

Goods were probably brought to Mytny Dvor and lay there until duties were paid and until they were cleared by “customs heads and customs clerks.”

Mytny Dvor and inspection of goods

Taking into account that here, right next to Mytny Dvor, there was the Moskvoretsky Gate, through which most people entered Kitay-Gorod, we can say with certainty that the inspection of goods also took place here. Other gates prohibited the transport of goods to Kitay-Gorod. It should also be noted that in the old days goods were brought to Moscow mostly on barges along the Moscow River.

Mytniks were also called those tax collectors who served primarily during the Tatar yoke to collect tribute.

The Mytny Dvor building was built in the form of a quadrangle with a square inside and dates back to the half of the 16th century.

Large legal dictionary

Mytny Dvor

state institution in Moscow and Nizhny Novgorod in the 17th - first half of the 18th centuries. for the collection of customs duties on trade in timber, hay, livestock, food (except bread), etc.

  • - part of the station territory, where operations are carried out to receive goods from senders, load them into wagons, unload them from wagons, issue them to recipients and store them...

    Technical railway dictionary

  • - an institution in charge of the 17th - 1st half. 18th centuries collection of customs duties on trade in Moscow in timber, hay, livestock, food supplies and certain other goods. M. d. also existed in Nizhny. Novgorod...

    Soviet historical encyclopedia

  • - a state institution in Moscow and Nizhny Novgorod in the 17th - 1st half. 18th centuries for the collection of customs duties on trade in timber, hay, livestock, food and...

    Large encyclopedic dictionary

  • Explanatory Dictionary by Efremova

  • - mytny I adj. 1. ratio with noun myt I, associated with it 2. Peculiar to myt, characteristic of it. II adj. corr...

    Explanatory Dictionary by Efremova

  • - m"...

    Russian spelling dictionary

  • - Profits with losses ride on the same sleigh. A profit cannot live without income. Wed. Profits are made by profits, but they go to bargaining with losses on one skid. Dahl. New pictures of Russian life. 18, 7...

    Mikhelson Explanatory and Phraseological Dictionary

  • - The profit with the overhead lives in the yard. Profits with losses ride on the same sleigh. A profit cannot live without income. Wed. Profits are made by profits, but they go to bargaining with losses on the same skid...

    Michelson Explanatory and Phraseological Dictionary (orig. orf.)

  • - Cm....
  • - See GUEST -...

    IN AND. Dahl. Proverbs of the Russian people

  • - The yard meets the yard, and the gate into the yard...

    IN AND. Dahl. Proverbs of the Russian people

  • - Residents of Petrozavodsk: I’m rocking my shop, I’m rocking my washing yard, I’m rocking my market...

    IN AND. Dahl. Proverbs of the Russian people

  • - Happiness and misfortune live side by side...

    IN AND. Dahl. Proverbs of the Russian people

  • - People's A call for patience and hope. DP, 55, 117...

    Large dictionary of Russian sayings

  • - ...

    Word forms

  • - adj., number of synonyms: 4 excise rental rental duty...

    Synonym dictionary

"mytny yard" in books

Our yard

From the book Almost Seriously... [With illustrations by the author] author Nikulin Yuri Vladimirovich

Our courtyard When I look at Polenov’s painting “Moscow Courtyard,” I immediately remember the courtyards of our alley. Behind the brick two-story outbuilding of one of the houses in our yard there was a small - it seemed huge to me - unkempt garden. In the middle of it was a hill,

YARD

author Romanushko Maria Sergeevna

YARD If you go out into the yard, then opposite our house you can see a house exactly like ours. With the same beautiful wooden balconies. Two single-entrance two-story houses look at each other. Each has eight apartments. There are a lot of children about mine in the yard -

OUR YARD

From the book Growing Out of Childhood author Romanushko Maria Sergeevna

OUR YARD In our yard there were approximately equal numbers of girls and boys. Twenty people, maybe more. A yard full of kids!... The post-war generation. The oldest are twelve years old. But I don’t remember the older guys. Apparently, no one in our yard during the war

Our yard

From the book Against the Tide author Morozova Nina Pavlovea

Our courtyard Old woman Elizabeth was truly old. Her almost athletic step, thin, thin face and comfortable clothes could deceive anyone, but not us. We are the immature punks of the post office yard. We saw right through everyone, and they took us for something

Our yard

From the book There is only a moment author Anofriev Oleg

Our yard And again the memory returns to our small yard on Smolenskaya Square, where, like leaves of a tear-off calendar, the years of adolescence, probably the most happy years human life. And even then: on the forehead there is a bang, in the mouth there is a fixative, on the cap there is a lightning rod, and in

Our yard

From the book Born in the Ghetto by Seph Ariela

Our yard Every month in our yard they give out flour or sugar. There is a long line. Why in our yard is unclear. There is a sausage shop in the house on the street side, and a grocery store a little further, but our yard is large, a lot of people can fit there, and the tail does not stick out

Yard

From the book Slavic Encyclopedia author Artemov Vladislav Vladimirovich

Yard Buildings intended for purely economic purposes formed, together with a residential building, a yard, fenced either with a natural green hedge or a fence made of poles or boards. Since ancient times, a mandatory part of the yard was, along with

Everyone into the yard!

From the book From zero to primer author Anikeeva Larisa Shikovna

Everyone into the yard! The ball and rope are indispensable participants in a variety of outdoor games. fresh air, in which you need to involve not only your child, but also his peers. Joint games instill in children a willingness to cooperate, a sense of collectivism,

Yard

From the book Mass and Power by Canetti Elias

The courtyard The courtyard is considered primarily as a middle point, as a center towards which people are oriented. The desire to move around a central point is very ancient in nature, it is observed even in chimpanzees. Initially, this point itself was movable. He

4.3.18. The “House of the Brave” and Rybaritsa inside the Jerusalem Wall are the Khobro Courtyard, the Armory Courtyard and the Timofeevskaya (Fish) Tower in the Moscow Kremlin

From the author's book

4.3.18. “The House of the Brave” and the Rybaritsa inside the Jerusalem Wall are the Khobro Courtyard, the Armory Courtyard and the Timofeevskaya (Fish) Tower in the Moscow Kremlin Following the description of the Bible, we continue to move along the wall, inside the Jerusalem Fortress. AFTER THE Tombs of David the book of Nehemiah

2.3. COURTYARD OF MARGARET AND COURTYARD OF FRANCE

From the book The Royal Court and the political struggle in France in the 16th-17th centuries author

The Prince's Court and the "Temple Court"

From the book Russian Land. Between paganism and Christianity. From Prince Igor to his son Svyatoslav author Tsvetkov Sergey Eduardovich

The princely court and the “terem courtyard” Igor in Kyiv belonged to the “princely courtyard”. But he apparently stopped here only during visits to the city. The princely castle (“the tower courtyard”) was located outside of Kyiv, “outside the city.” This building was unusual for Eastern

4.18. “House of the Brave” and Rybaritsa inside the Jerusalem Wall are the Khobro Courtyard, the Armory Courtyard and Timofeevskaya, that is, the Fish Tower in the Moscow Kremlin

From the author's book

4.18. “The House of the Brave” and the Rybaritsa inside the Jerusalem Wall are the Khobro Courtyard, the Armory Courtyard and the Timofeevskaya, that is, the Fish Tower in the Moscow Kremlin. Following the description of the Bible, we continue to move along the wall, inside the Jerusalem Fortress. After the Tombs of David book

2.3. Courtyard of Margaret and Courtyard of France

From the book The Royal Court and the political struggle in France in the 16th-17th centuries [edited] author Shishkin Vladimir Vladimirovich

Chapter 4 THE SECOND COURTYARD, OR THE COURTYARD OF THE SOFA

From the book Harem [History, traditions, secrets] by Penzer Norman

In the 18th century, at the intersection of what is now Mytnaya Street and 3rd Lyusinovsky Lane, there was Mytny Dvor, where duties were collected for livestock brought in for sale. Hence the name of the street. In Soviet times, there were 32 automobile plants on the territory of the former Mytny Dvor, and now new residential buildings have sprung up. The street starts from Kaluzhskaya Zastava and ends at Serpukhovskaya Square near the Danilovsky Market.




Former Zamoskvoretskaya urban electrical substation railways built in 1909 according to the design of the architect M.N.Gleyning. Currently, traction substation No. 9 serves the tram depot named after. Apakova, a tram line along Shabolovka and trolleybus lines around Kaluzhskaya Square.


Mytnaya street, 12. Zamoskvoretskaya electrical substation.
1913-1914: http://www.oldmos.ru/old/photo/view/55201

In 2013, Morozov Children's City Clinical Hospital celebrated 110 years since its founding. The history of the Morozov Children's Hospital began in 1900, when the construction of a new children's infectious diseases hospital began with donations from the merchant Vikula Eliseevich Morozov. In 1902, an administrative building and an outpatient clinic were opened, in 1903 - three infectious diseases buildings with 100 beds. In 1906, six more buildings were built for “infectious” and “non-infectious” patients. At the same time, a surgical building, warehouses, a kitchen, a residential building for management, and a chapel were erected. Construction was carried out according to the design of the architect Illarion Ivanov-Shits. Now it is one of the largest children's hospitals with 1020 beds and 24 treatment departments.


Morozov hospital. 1913-1914: http://www.oldmos.ru/old/photo/view/15972

Between Mytnaya and Shabolovka there was an industrial zone, now being liquidated in favor of residential development. Among the remaining enterprises are the Apakov tram depot and the Udarnitsa confectionery factory.

Since 2007, large-scale construction has been underway on Mytnaya Street. Instead of the stadium of the Krasny Proletary plant, a multifunctional residential complex has grown. It seems that local residents will have nowhere to take the GTO standards. In the winter of 2014, the stone fence with the gates of the Trud stadium (1950s) was also destroyed. It is curious that on one of the portals of the Moscow Government the fence is still listed as a declared object of cultural heritage. Obviously, “declared” and “revealed” are two big differences.


Trud Stadium, 1972-1973: http://www.oldmos.ru/old/photo/view/88856

Three buildings from Mytny Dvor have been preserved: the main building, the western and eastern wings (1803-1804, architect F.K. Sokolov). During the restoration of 2004-2006, the facades of the main building and the western wing were restored to their original form, the historical interiors were not preserved.

Mytnaya, 46. House built in 1912-1914

Pavel Andreeva Street, building 28 k7/15

The factory for the production of perfumes and cosmetics was founded in 1884 by French entrepreneur and perfumer Henri Brocard. In 1922, perfumers were pushed to the periphery, and the main buildings were occupied by the Goznak factory.


Brocard Factory, 1890-1910: http://www.oldmos.ru/old/photo/view/38024


Factory Goznak. 1920-1925: http://www.oldmos.ru/old/photo/view/25948

This residential area on Mytnaya Street was built in 1926-1928 as a workers’ town for Goznak employees (architects N. Kurochkin, N. Alekseev). In 1936, some four-story buildings were given two more floors. The buildings are designated cultural heritage sites.


Mytnaya, 23. Sculpture in the vdor is a typical attribute of workers' settlements. 1937: http://www.oldmos.ru/old/photo/view/107610

On the even side of the street there are several more pre-war residential buildings