Okpdtr code for laundry washing operator. Washing machine operator. "Workwear washing and repair operator"

font size

QUALIFICATION DIRECTORY OF PROFESSIONS OF WORKERS FOR WHICH MONTHLY SALARY IS ESTABLISHED (approved by the Resolution of the State Committee of Labor of the USSR... Relevant in 2018

Workwear washing and repair operator

Characteristics of the work. Washing, drying and ironing work clothes and other items industrial purposes: towels, curtains, linen, etc. manually and by machines. Preparation of washing, starching and bluing solutions. Washing of work clothes and linen. Drying in drying drums (chambers) or in natural conditions. Ironing on presses, calenders or by hand. Minor repairs of work clothes and linen manually and sewing machine. Shortening sleeves, trousers and overalls of workwear. Patch labels. Receiving, sorting and issuing workwear and other items. Preparation of established documentation.

Must know: technology for processing workwear from various materials; design and operating rules of the equipment being serviced; types, properties of detergents and bleaches used and methods of their use and preparation; maintaining established documentation.

Characteristics of work. Washing cotton and linen by hand and by machine under the supervision of a more highly qualified operator. Washing various stitched items. Checking the presence of a travel pass for linen. Determination of the temperature and water module of the washing solution during single and double washing. Boiling white linen in a soap-soda solution. Rinsing laundry. Preparation of starch and bluing solutions. Starching and bluing of linen. Unwinding cherry fabric on an unwinding machine. Dismantling of other textile materials used in production. Loading them into the washing machine. Rinsing in the washing machine and unloading from the machine.

Must know: technology of hand washing and machine washing of cotton and linen of all degrees of soiling and cherry fabric; washing materials, their properties and methods of use, consumption rates of washing materials, recipes and methods for preparing various washing and finishing solutions; methods and features of washing and spinning various laundry; methods for bleaching white linen and acidifying colored items; standards for loading laundry into machines depending on the degree of soiling; main components of the equipment used and their adjustment.

§ 12. Washing machine operator 3rd category

Characteristics of work. Maintaining technological process washing cotton and linen clothes in non-automated washing machines. Loading laundry into the washing machine. Pouring washing solutions and bluing into the machine. Unloading washed clothes from washing machines.

Washing linen and items made from wool, silk and synthetic fabrics by hand. Preparation of washing solutions for washing these products, acidification of products made from colored fabrics. Determining the cleanliness of washed laundry.

Must know: design and operating rules of serviced washing machines; norms for loading machines at different degrees of laundry contamination; operation of valves on pipelines; methods and features of hand washing products made from wool, silk and synthetic fabrics; detergents and auxiliary products used for washing these products.

§ 13. Washing machine operator of the 4th category

Characteristics of work. Conducting the technological process of washing cotton and linen on automated washing machines. Loading laundry into washing machines. Monitoring the correct operation of machines, the sequence of operation of actuators, control and measuring instruments on washing machines and pipelines. Supply of bleaching and starching solutions. Determining the cleanliness of washed laundry. Unloading washed laundry from the machine. Equipment cleaning. Supervising the work of low-level washing machine operators.

Must know: design and operating rules of serviced washing machines; rules for conducting the technological process of washing clothes and products on serviced washing machines; rules for loading and unloading laundry, depending on the degree of contamination; name and composition of detergents and finishing substances; dosage of bleaching solutions; range of processed products; types of fabrics processed; rules and regimes for cleaning equipment.

§ 14. Washing machine operator of the 5th category

Characteristics of work. Conducting the technological process of washing clothes on automated washing-extracting machines with program control. Determination of processing mode; selecting program cards and inserting them into the programmer. Re-adjustment and adjustment of machines for various technological modes of washing clothes. Checking the serviceability of machines, individual components and instrumentation. Establishing a technological regime for washing clothes depending on the degree of soiling, type of fabric, color fastness of fabrics. Checking the consistency of washing, bleaching and starch solutions.

Must know: design and operating rules of serviced machines; rules for conducting the technological process of washing clothes from all types of fabrics; rules for determining the degree of soiling of laundry; consumption rates and dosage of washing, bleaching and starch solutions; rules for reconfiguring machines for various technological modes of washing clothes.

1. General provisions

1.1. This job description for a driver for washing and repairing workwear (linen) in a preschool educational institution was developed in accordance with the Resolution of the Ministry of Labor Russian Federation dated November 10, 1992, No. 31 (as amended on November 24, 2008) " On approval of tariff and qualification characteristics for general industry professions workers". When drawing up this job description, the Labor Code of the Russian Federation and others were taken into account regulations regulating labor Relations between employee and employer.

1.2. For the position of operator for washing and repairing workwear (linen) in a preschool educational institution, adults are accepted without special requirements for education and work experience, who have completed medical checkup, instructions on labor protection and fire safety.

1.3. A machinist for washing and repairing workwear (linen) is appointed and dismissed by order of the head of the preschool educational institution based on an application and the drawing up of an employment contract.

1.4. The operator for washing and repairing workwear reports to the caretaker, the head of the kindergarten, and the head nurse. kindergarten on issues of compliance with the sanitary and epidemiological regime.

1.5. In his activities, the washing operator is guided by the job description of the operator for washing workwear (linen) of a preschool educational institution (kindergarten), as well as:

Charter of a preschool educational institution;
employment contract;
internal rules labor regulations, other local acts of the preschool educational institution;
orders and instructions of the head of the preschool educational institution;
sanitary and epidemiological requirements for the design, maintenance and organization of the operating mode of preschool educational institutions;
rules and regulations of labor protection and fire safety.

1.6. A machine operator for washing and repairing workwear (linen) must know:

sanitary and epidemiological rules;
types of washing and sewing machines, irons;
design and operating rules for serviced washing machines and irons;
rules for conducting the technological process of washing clothes in serviced washing machines, ironing;
rules and techniques for loading and unloading laundry, depending on soiling;
name and composition of detergents and bleaches;
consumption rates and dosage of washing materials;
range of processed products;
types of fabrics processed, types and range of linen for washing various types of laundry;
rules for sorting laundry by type and degree of soiling;
technological processing modes various types linen;
the procedure for maintaining established documentation, namely: the procedure for receiving, issuing, storing workwear, linen, as well as the terms for wearing and exchanging them; procedure for maintaining documentation;
sanitary rules maintenance of soft equipment;
temperature of the working surface of the irons;
rules and regimes for cleaning equipment;
rules of personal hygiene;
rules and regulations of labor protection, fire and anti-terrorism protection;
fire department telephones, medical institution for emergency assistance.

1.7. The operator for washing and repairing workwear (linen) can be replaced by a housekeeper or cleaner office premises, assistant teacher.

1.8. Fulfills the requirements of the driver's job description for washing special clothing (linen) of a preschool educational institution, orders of the head of the kindergarten, senior nurse, the manager of the farm and informs them about any difficulties encountered in their work.

2. Job responsibilities

The operator for washing and repairing workwear (linen) is obliged to:

2.1. Observe:

Charter and other local acts preschool educational institution;
sanitary regime in the laundry in accordance with sanitary and hygienic standards and requirements;
sanitary and hygienic standards for the maintenance of entrusted property;
performance " Instructions for protecting the life and health of children in a preschool educational institution»;
operating instructions for laundry equipment, labor protection requirements.

2.2. Wash, dry, iron, and, if necessary, boil linen, workwear, towels, kitchen utensils, and industrial items in a timely and efficient manner, manually and using a washing machine.

2.3. All types of washing should be carried out in strict accordance with sanitary and epidemiological requirements.

2.4. Determine and set washing modes for various laundry.

2.5. Follow the schedule for changing linen in groups.

2.6. Strictly follow the operating instructions for the equipment, treat it with care and be responsible for its safety.

2.7. Prepare washing, starch, bluing and disinfectant solutions.

2.8. Correctly use the equipment in accordance with the instructions for its intended purpose.

2.9. Issue clean and accept dirty linen in accordance with the schedule established at the preschool educational institution.

2.10. Remove for washing and hang up 2 times a year tulles, curtains, lambrequins, curtains in corridors, offices, staircases, music rooms, gyms, walking areas, winter gardens, etc.

2.11. Together with the wardrobe maid, prepare the festive costumes necessary for the kindergarten.

2.12. Carry out minor repairs to work clothes and linen by hand and using a sewing machine.

2.13. Responsible for the sanitary condition of the laundry and the consumption of detergents.

2.14. Ensure careful storage and accounting of linen and workwear available in the laundry.

2.15. Maintain accounting and reporting documentation.

2.16. Follow labor safety rules when working with electrical appliances.

2.17. Undergo medical examination in a timely manner.

2.18. At the beginning of the working day, check the serviceability of equipment, furniture, taps, sinks, bathrooms, electrical appliances (switches, sockets, machinery, irons, light bulbs, etc.), in order to identify and prevent malfunctions and timely notify the preschool caretaker about them.

2.19. At the end of each working day, make sure to disconnect the equipment from the water supply and electrical network.

2.20. Take part in the inventory, follow the job description of the driver for washing and repairing workwear (linen) in the kindergarten.

2.21. Notify the kindergarten administration about accidents and violations of the sanitary and epidemiological regime.

3. Rights

The laundry and laundry repair operator has the right to:

3.1. To protect professional honor and dignity.

3.2. For social guarantees and benefits, established by law Russian Federation.

3.3. Get acquainted with complaints and other documents containing an assessment of his work, give explanations on them.

3.4. Protect your interests independently and (or through a representative, including a lawyer), in the event of a disciplinary or official investigation associated with a violation of professional ethics.

3.5. Confidentiality of the disciplinary (official) investigation, except for cases provided for by law.

3.6. Receive from the head of the preschool educational institution the information necessary to carry out its activities.

3.7. Make suggestions aimed at improving the organization and quality of your work.

3.8. Require the head of the preschool educational institution to provide assistance in the performance of their official duties.

3.9. To equip the workplace (including the provision of uniforms) in accordance with the specifics of the work, season, sanitation and hygiene requirements.

3.10. Demand that the administration promptly repair equipment and provide cleaning supplies.

3.11. Refuse to perform work on faulty electrical equipment.

4. Responsibility

The operator for washing and repairing workwear and linen is responsible for:

4.1. For those committed in the process of implementing their labor activity offenses within the limits determined by the current administrative, criminal and civil legislation of the Russian Federation;

4.2. For causing material damage within the limits determined by the current labor, criminal and civil legislation of the Russian Federation.

4.3. For non-performance or improper performance without good reasons The Charter and Internal Labor Regulations of the preschool educational institution, other local regulations, legal orders of the head of the preschool educational institution, job responsibilities established by these instructions, the operator for washing and repairing workwear (linen) bears disciplinary liability in the manner prescribed by labor legislation.

Behind gross violation labor responsibilities Dismissal may be applied as a disciplinary sanction.

4.4. For violation of fire safety rules, labor protection, sanitary and hygienic requirements, failure to comply with the operating instructions for washing machines and other electrical equipment in the laundry, the safety of inventory and equipment, the operator for washing and repairing workwear is held administratively liable in the manner and in cases provided for by the administrative legislation of the Russian Federation.

5. Relationships. Relationships by position

5.1. The operator for washing and repairing workwear works in the mode of performing the volume established as a result of load charging, based on a 40-hour working week according to the schedule approved by the head of the preschool educational institution.

5.2. Replaces, in accordance with the established procedure, a temporarily absent group teacher assistant, with subsequent payment.

5.3. Receives instructions on sanitation and hygiene rules, cleaning rules, safe use of detergents and disinfectants, operation of electrical equipment, as well as labor protection and fire safety under the guidance of the deputy manager for administrative and economic work (supply manager).

5.4. Reports to the manager or his deputy about malfunctions of electrical, sanitary and hygienic equipment and other emergencies that occurred in the laundry room.

5.5. Monitoring the execution of the driver’s job description for washing and repairing workwear (linen) in a preschool educational institution is assigned to the head of the household and medical worker preschool educational institution.

5.6. Receives information of a regulatory, legal and organizational nature from the kindergarten administration, and gets acquainted with the relevant documents against receipt.

6. Procedure for approving and changing job descriptions

6.1. Changes and additions to the current job description are made in the same order in which the job description is adopted.

6.2. Job description comes into force from the moment of its approval and is valid until it is replaced by a new job description.

6.3. The fact that the employee has familiarized himself with this job description is confirmed by a signature in a copy of the job description kept by the employer, as well as in the journal of familiarization with the job descriptions.

We bring to your attention typical example job description for a laundry washing operator, sample 2019/2020. Job description for a laundry washing operator should include the following sections: general regulations, job responsibilities of the laundry washing operator, rights and responsibilities of the laundry washing operator.

1. General Provisions

The instruction “Machinist for washing clothes” was developed on the basis of the provisions of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation, which is a regulator legal relations employer with employee.

1. The position of “laundry operator” requires an appointment, which is an appointment order signed by the head of the enterprise.

2. The laundry operator is a service personnel who reports to his supervisor.

3. Citizens of the Russian Federation, adults, secondary education, having a valid medical commission, without special requirements to having specialized work experience.

4. Based on the Labor Code of the Russian Federation, Art. 351.1, citizens who have no criminal record and are not subject to criminal prosecution at the time of employment are appointed to the position.

5. The laundry operator must know:

- epidemiological - sanitary rules;

— technology for washing laundry from different fabrics;

— equipment design, its operating rules;

— types, as well as properties, methods of using disinfectants and detergents;

— rules for filling out and maintaining official documentation;

— general basics and by-laws;

— rules of personal, sanitary, hygiene;

— fire safety rules when performing work.

2. Job responsibilities of a laundry washing operator

The laundry operator is assigned certain job responsibilities:

1. Reception, delivery, linen according to the schedule established at the enterprise.

2. High-quality, timely washing of clothes in automatic machines and hand washing.

3. Drying clothes in drying chambers.

4. Stitching of linen manually, on presses or calenders.

5. Use of detergent, washing, disinfecting solutions.

6. If an infection is detected, treat the laundry with products and solutions specifically designed for disinfection.

7. Ensuring the order of storage of available linen in the laundry room.

8. Accurate maintenance of accounting and reporting documentation.

9. Organizing order in the laundry and sanitary conditions in accordance with the requirements of SNIP.

3. Rights of a laundry operator

The laundry operator has the right:

1. To receive all government social guarantees Russian Federation.

2. To receive work shoes, uniform work clothes, chemical and personal protective equipment.

3. About all the shortcomings and shortcomings that appeared during the process work activity, report to management.

4. Submit new proposals for improving the work process to the manager.

5. For high-quality and complete performance of duties, require the creation of optimal conditions, the provision of serviceable equipment, and an appropriate place to perform the work sanitary rules and standards.

6. Familiarize yourself with orders and projects coming from management.

4. Responsibility of the laundry operator

The laundry operator has the following responsibilities:

1. For improper and negligent performance of duties provided for in the employment contract.

2. For offenses the activities of which fall under the administrative, criminal, civil legislation of the Russian Federation, which were carried out during the performance of work.

3. For causing material and other damage provided for under labor code and legislation of R.F.

Job description for a laundry washing operator - sample 2019/2020. Job responsibilities of a laundry operator, rights of a laundry operator, responsibility of a laundry operator.

This program has been developed in accordance with STP 37.371.09012-03 “Quality Management System. Training, retraining and increasing the competence of personnel. Organization of work”, GOST 12.0.004-99 “Organization of occupational safety training. General provisions" and is intended for vocational training workers by profession "operator for washing and repairing workwear."

The collection includes: qualification characteristics, curriculum, thematic plans and programs for theoretical and industrial training for training workers for the 2nd category, as well as exam papers.

The duration of training for new workers is set at 1 month in accordance with the current List of professions for the professional training of workers (Order of the Ministry of Education No. 3477 of October 29, 2001).

Training can be carried out using both group and individual methods.

The qualification characteristics are drawn up in accordance with the ETKS of work and the profession of workers 1985, issue 01.

Changes and additions can be made to the thematic plans of the subject being studied, taking into account the specifics of the enterprise, within the hours established by the program.

Industrial training is carried out at workplaces in the business area of the enterprise.

The master (instructor) of industrial training must train workers to effectively secure organization labor, the use of new equipment and advanced technologies in the workplace, and consider in detail with them ways to increase labor productivity and measures to save materials and energy.

During the training process, special attention should be paid to the need to firmly assimilate and fulfill all labor safety requirements. For these purposes, a teacher of theoretical and a master (instructor) of industrial training, in addition to studying general requirements occupational safety, which must be observed in each specific case, draws attention to compliance with safety rules when working on specific equipment.

By the end of the training, each student must be able to independently perform all the work provided qualification characteristics, technical conditions and standards established at the enterprise.

Students are allowed to perform work independently only after passing a qualification exam.

Qualifying exams are conducted in accordance with STP 37.371.09012-03.

Updating the technical and technological base modern production requires systematic inclusion in existing programs educational material By new technology and technology, saving materials, improving product quality, eliminating outdated educational material, terms and standards. Programs should also be supplemented with economic-specific information.

The number of hours allocated to the study of individual topics of the program, the sequence of their study, if necessary, is allowed to be changed, provided that the programs are completed in full in terms of content and total number of hours.

QUALIFICATIONS

"Workwear washing and repair operator"

2nd category

Characteristics of work. Washing work clothes, towels, curtains in washing machines and hand washing. Drying in drying drums (chambers) or natural conditions, ironing on presses, calenders or by hand. Minor repairs of workwear by hand and on a sewing machine, labeling. Preparation of cleaning and disinfecting solutions. Reception, sorting and issuance of workwear. Preparation of established documentation.

Must know: technology for washing workwear made from various materials; device, operating rules of the equipment being serviced; types, properties of detergents and disinfectants used and methods of their use and preparation; rules for maintaining established documentation."

SYLLABUS

Workwear washing and repair operator

Duration of training 1 month

	Well. Item.	Number of hours
	Theoretical training.
	Economic course
	Fundamentals of economic knowledge, organization and stimulation of workers' labor
	Quality management system (QMS).
	General technical course.
	Electrical engineering.
	Materials Science.
	General information about technical mechanics.

Topic 1. Introductory lesson.

Familiarization with the purpose and objectives of training, with the requirements for drivers for washing and repairing workwear, the organization of the educational process, and qualification characteristics. The procedure for performing trial work and conducting a qualifying exam.

Topic 2. Basic information about production and workplace organization.

Composition of plant departments.

Safe organization of workplaces. Inspection of the workplace before starting work: sufficient lighting, availability of fire extinguishing equipment, absence of foreign objects that may interfere with work. Safety rules for washing, drying and ironing workwear.

Checking the safety and convenience of the workplace.

Topic 3. Design and operating rules of serviced equipment.

Device purpose and operating principle of the equipment being serviced:

Washing machines type KP-019, KP-011;

Laundry centrifuges type KP-215, TsPM-50A;

Dryer drum KP-308;

Drying and ironing machine KP-40;

Automated ironing press KP-512.

Rules for operating the specified equipment.

The main components and mechanisms that are subject to inspection and adjustment during operation, exhaust ventilation.

Planned preventive maintenance of equipment, its essence and importance for trouble-free operation of equipment.

Topic 4. Detergents and disinfectants used.

Types, properties, used detergents and disinfectants (washing powder, hydrogen peroxide, liquid glass, soda ash, etc.). Methods for preparing and using solutions.

Topic 5. Work order.

Examination external inspection: malfunctions of the equipment used, absence of bare ends of electrical wiring, presence and reliability of grounding connections, presence of guards and safety devices, locking that does not allow one-handed operation, as well as with removed guards and other safety devices. Maintaining established documentation.

Topic 6. Security environment.

Environmental rights and obligations of Russian citizens.

Administrative and legal responsibility of production managers and citizens for violations in the field of rational use of natural resources and environmental protection.

Sources and types of environmental pollution. Creation of a normal ecological state of the environment.

Personal capabilities and responsibilities of workers of this profession in environmental protection.

Requirements ensuring the protection of atmospheric air from pollutants by ventilation units.

Standards for maximum permissible concentrations (MPC) of pollutants in the air.

Measures to reduce the dust content of emitted air.

The procedure for collecting production waste.

2. PRACTICAL TRAINING

Thematic plan.

		Number of hours
	Introductory lesson.
	Labor protection requirements during work.
	Preparing equipment for work.
	Technology for performing work on:
	washing machines
	laundry centrifuges, drying drums
	ironing press, drying and ironing machine
	Equipment adjustment and maintenance
	Performing work as a machinist for washing and repairing workwear.
	Qualifying trial work.

PROGRAM.

Topic 1. Introductory lesson.

Familiarization with the workplace, internal labor regulations, working conditions for the driver for washing and repairing workwear, forms of labor organization, and operating modes.

Instructions on occupational safety (conducted for each type of work) and fire safety. Training in the use of personal protective equipment.

Topic 2. Labor protection requirements during work.

Topic 3. Preparing equipment for operation.

Make sure by external inspection that the equipment is in good condition, that the connection to the electrical network and the pneumatic network are in good condition. Check the presence of a grounding device and its secure attachment to the machine. Check for breaks and exposed wires. Make sure that all guards are properly fastened to securely fasten the covers of the outer and inner drums when loading and unloading processed materials, with devices that prevent the opening of hatch covers during drum operation and the activation of drum drives when the loading and unloading hatch covers are open. Make sure that the possibility of spontaneous switching from idle to working is excluded.

Topic 4. Work technology:

4.1. on washing machines

Before starting, inspect the washing machine, make sure it is in working order, open the loading hatch cover, load the laundry into the drum, avoiding loading more than what is specified in the technical data. Close the loading hatch lid and secure it securely with the lock and latch. Close the drain valve. Depending on the laundry processing operation being performed, introduce into the outer drum: hot water through the hot water valve; cold water through the cold water valve; detergents through the filler hatch or valve; steam through the steam valve. Turn on and stop the machine using the “Start” and “Stop” buttons. Monitor the operation of individual mechanisms, control the liquid level in the machine, temperature, monitor steam pressure. After processing the laundry, stop the machine, open the loading hatch lid, and unload the laundry into the cart.

4.2. on laundry centrifuges, drying drums

Place the wet laundry, in accordance with the loading weight, evenly and smoothly around the rotor, after shaking each item, close the lid, place the control handle above the lid, turn on the electric motor with the “Start” button. After the spin finishes, the engine automatically turns off and the warning light goes out. Use the lever to brake the rotor, open the lid, and unload the laundry. Shake the laundry spun out in the centrifuge and load it into the drying drum. Close the door, set the time relay for the required drying time and press the “Start” button. After drying is complete, the drum turns off and the warning light goes out. Open the door and take out the laundry.

4.3. on an ironing press, drying and ironing machine

Linen for ironing is placed straightened in the hopper. From the hopper, leveling the leading edge, onto the conveyor belt. The conveyor delivers the laundry to the tray. Before heavy laundry enters the ironing zone, raise the roller using the toggle switch on the control panel and lower it immediately after entering the leading edge tray.

Ironed linen arrives on the table.

After ironing is completed, the roller is raised so that the “clothing” of the roller does not burn.

Before starting work on ironing presses, open all valves on the connection lines and turn on the circuit breaker. After heating the ironing plate, place the laundry on the lower plate, smooth it with your hands (from the middle to the edges) and press the “Turn” button, which feeds the plate into the ironing zone. While the laundry is drying and ironing on one lower platen, place the laundry on another and after ironing on the first platen, when the pressed platen with the laundry goes down, press the “Turn” button again and move the second lower platen with the laundry into the ironing zone. The cycle repeats.

At the end of the shift, after finishing ironing, you need to dry the gaskets of the lower ironing plates. To do this, run the press idle (without laundry) and perform several cycles.

Topic 5. Adjustment and maintenance of equipment

For reliable, uninterrupted operation of washing machines, centrifuges and drying equipment, it is necessary to Maintenance: monitor the cleanliness and condition of all parts of the machine, check the level working fluid in the turbo coupling, replenish lubricant in the shaft bearings and articulated joints, brackets supporting the axle. At the end of the shift, be sure to close all valves, turn off circuit breakers, check filters, V-belt tension, condition of heaters and threaded connections, etc.

Topic 6. Work as a machinist for washing and repairing workwear.

Independent performance of the entire range of work as a driver for washing and repairing workwear, as provided for in the qualification characteristics.

All work is performed under the guidance of a master (or instructor) of industrial training.

Mastering established time standards while observing technical specifications for the work being performed.

Work must be carried out in compliance with technological instructions, instructions on labor protection and industrial safety.

Appendix: exam cards for testing workers' knowledge related to the operation of gas-fuelled forklifts on 2 sheets.

Application