Permission to install tires in a garage. We hire staff and buy equipment. Approximate cost calculation

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Opening your own business in a garage What kind of production can be opened in a garage? Mobile tire service

Tire service - profitable business, requiring small initial investment and capable of development. You can start with a small container with minimal equipment, or with a large workshop. It all depends on possibilities and desires. The main difficulties that you will have to face are high competition and seasonality. The first confirms that opening a tire shop is profitable. Workshops offering such services are growing by leaps and bounds. You don’t need a lot of documents, they are processed quite quickly. Income during the season is 15-20 thousand rubles per day, so there are plenty of people willing to work in this field.

Seasonality has discouraged many from engaging in this activity. Those who did not take it into account will burn out.

Emergency demand for tire fitting services is observed only in autumn and spring when you need to “re-shoe” your car by changing winter or summer tires. In summer and winter, such services are practically not required, so the first thing you need to do when you decide to open a tire shop is to think about additional services and work that will support the business in the off-season.

These include balancing disks and charging batteries. It's a good idea to provide mobile tire fitting services. Women willingly order them when they find themselves in difficult situation on road. Installing armored wheels on a VIP class car can bring in about 10,000 rubles per client. If there is a lot of space, you can provide wheel storage services. This will give another 3,000 rubles per set to the enterprise’s treasury. Only after deciding the issue of additional services can you start preparing the documents.

Investment size

What can you save on?

In this list there will be items on which you can cut costs, and those where savings are completely inappropriate. You can save on the salaries of assistants before the opening if you prepare the premises, arrange the equipment and furniture yourself, resorting to the help of friends or relatives, and hire an employee when everything is ready and the tire shop starts working. In this case, his salary will be included in the monthly expenses and paid from funds already earned for this period.

It is most beneficial for the owner of a tire shop to assign piecework wages to employees rather than a salary. Due to seasonality, some months may not be very profitable. However, with such an approach there is a risk of staff turnover, and in a business such as tire fitting it is necessary to have proven, reliable people as employees. Renting premises may not be necessary if the tire shop opens in your own garage or in the courtyard of your private house. Thus, under certain conditions, you can save 40 thousand rubles.

What you can't save on

You absolutely cannot skimp on equipment. Those who purchase used ones are at great risk. Used equipment has too much wear and tear, so you can only buy second-hand equipment that is already half or more of its service life. With further use, it will quickly break down or will not perform its functions effectively enough, and poor-quality services from your tire service will result in a bad reputation and loss of customers. The work of electricians, which will also have to be paid, will be needed if there is no 380 W cable in the room. A regular 220 W network is not suitable for professional equipment.

Step-by-step instruction

Having opened an individual enterprise and looked at the place, you need to decide on the premises. Next you need to get permits from various authorities, make repairs and carry out the necessary communications. No special renovations to the premises are required, but it wouldn’t hurt to paint the walls and equip shelves and cabinets for tools and materials - this will add solidity to your establishment and will attract “dear” clients with luxury cars, whose services are paid higher. In addition, cleanliness and neatness are additional benefit in competition.

It is advisable to equip the room with a sufficient number of lighting fixtures. Next you need to bring in the furniture. You will need tool cabinets, a desk, and chairs. A small cabinet for papers and documents is also useful.

After this you need to purchase equipment and tools:

• Tire changer.
• Balancing stand.
• Vulcanizer.
• Jack.
• Compressor.
• Bath for checking wheels.
• A device for recharging batteries.
• Pneumatic impact wrench.
• Crafting table.
• Keys.
• Pumping gun.

These actions must be approved by the traffic police. Illumination at night during the spring-autumn rush will add more customers. During this period, many establishments of this type are open around the clock or until late at night.

A good move would be to resort to notices that can be posted at the entrance to a crowded place and the entrance to parking lots or gas stations located nearby.

Choosing a location is perhaps the most important, difficult and responsible step in preparing for the opening of a tire shop. The lion's share of the profit of the future enterprise depends on this. Due to the fact that this field of activity brings good profits and the initial costs are low, competition is very high. All good places have long been occupied, so you will have to travel more than one kilometer, looking for an advantageous position. When choosing, you need to consider several nuances:

• There should be a busy road, highway, or transport hub nearby.
• Convenient access roads to the site are desirable (building them yourself is too expensive).
• Welcome in the neighborhood: parking, car repairs without tire service, garages, gas stations, auto parts stores, that is, places where motorists stop by when necessary.
• A large number of cars is required, so it is wise to consider options near entertainment and shopping centers.
• There should be no competitors nearby with similar services.
• It is not advisable to choose a place in close proximity to residential buildings, especially private ones, since they will have to work only during a limited time, and there will be many residents dissatisfied with such a neighborhood.
• It is not recommended to install tires near children's institutions and hospitals. Unpleasant clashes with their leadership are possible.

It’s good if the location you choose already has premises that are suitable for tire fitting and are available for rent. All you have to do is coordinate its opening with the necessary authorities and take care of the implementation electrical network 380 W.

Documentation

You need to register your business. It is easier and more profitable to open an individual entrepreneur or LLC for tire fitting only if you plan to seriously expand in the future. If employees are hired, they must be registered in accordance with the Labor Code.

The good thing about the tire business is that it doesn’t require much paperwork., as with groceries or children's clothing. However, here it is also necessary to draw up a package of documents by visiting Rospotrebnadzor, the administration of the district where the tire service will operate, the SES, and the fire service. Having received permission from these authorities, it is necessary to conclude a number of agreements:

• For garbage and waste removal.
• For disinfection, disinfestation, deratization.
• For washing and cleaning uniforms.
• About recycling of fluorescent lamps.
• To clean the air conditioning system.

To work, you will need to prepare internal documentation in accordance with the standards of the tax authorities: accounting journals Supplies, tools, inventory, accounting documents, etc. Registration of all necessary permitting documentation takes about 1.5-2 months, so it is advisable to start in advance so as not to miss the high demand season in spring and autumn.

At first glance, it may seem that opening your own tire shop is not the best option for a budding entrepreneur. Indeed, everywhere you look there are signs urging car owners to change tires or repair damage.

However, opening a tire shop is one of the few business ideas that, despite this niche in the market being completely filled, will generate good income.

Seasonality of business and other nuances

The largest percentage of profits occurs in spring and autumn, when it’s time to “change shoes”. Part of the money received is used to cover expenses associated with the activities of the tire service in winter and summer time.

Some entrepreneurs even suspend operations in the summer, but this is not an entirely optimal solution. Troubles such as a punctured wheel, deformed rims, or complete tire wear, which requires you to buy and install new tires, can happen at any time. Of course, in the summer there are no such queues as in the spring and autumn, but competition at this time of year is significantly reduced, because some services are temporarily closed.

If you decide to open your tire shop from scratch, pay attention to a number of other features:

• the profitability of the business largely depends on the location (we will talk about this in more detail below);
• opening a small tire shop does not require much initial investment;
• The owner of a tire shop can work under one of several taxation systems (“simplified”, “imputed” or patent). Each of these reporting methods has its pros and cons. Thus, under the patent system, you cannot hire more than 15 workers. The difference between UTII is that the amount of tax does not depend on the profit received, while the number of employees is taken into account when calculating the amount payable to the budget. Those who work in simplified jobs pay taxes depending on the profit received;
• You need to decide what kind of tire shop you want to open. The most common type is the stationary option. Such auto repair shops provide a full range of services related to the operation of tires and wheels. There are also mobile tire shops that provide on-site services to any specified location;
• among other things, there are services that work with passenger vehicles, trucks or specialized ones (rare and sports cars).

What do you need to get started?

Before you go to the tax and other services, take care purchasing the necessary equipment and finding a suitable location. As practice shows, these are the activities that require the most time.

Make a list of the tools and equipment you need, find good suppliers and place an order (if the equipment is not in stock). Make a rough estimate and decide how much more money you will need to invest.

The situation is much more complicated with those who do not have initial capital. You can ask your friends or relatives for the required amount, but not everyone can boast of having wealthy acquaintances. Some sell vacant real estate and invest the proceeds in business. At the same time, you need to remember that any own business is associated with high risks, which means there is a possibility that you can be left without an apartment and without a business.

The best option for those who decide to open a tire shop is to contact a credit institution.

Some banks offer targeted loans for favorable conditions intended for the development of their own business. Once the required amount is on hand, you can begin the immediate implementation of your project.

Another important point is drawing up a business plan. Some budding entrepreneurs omit this stage and get by only by compiling a list of expected expenses and income. However, a person trying himself as a businessman for the first time is still recommended to draw up such a project. This will help you plan your business activities wisely and effectively distribute funds.

Choosing a service location

One of the most problematic stages of opening your own tire shop is finding a suitable location. The most “profitable” places, as a rule, are already occupied, so you have to look for additional “loopholes”. It is necessary to locate the tire service close to busy highways or in the area of ​​garage cooperatives. Such places are rarely empty, so you need to study demand and find out which workshops cannot cope with the influx of customers.

If you see a long line of people at the tire shop wanting to “change their shoes” for the winter, and at the same time some impatient drivers turn around and leave, then the demand in the area is great, so you can look for a place nearby. Just don’t try to open a workshop across the street from a competitor – it’s not the best idea. Consider also places in the vicinity of car washes, gas stations and parking lots.

Please note that your tire shop should be clearly visible from the road. The room itself can be a large garage with a pit and convenient access. Also make sure there is enough parking space.

The size and furnishings of the room directly depend on what kind of clients you are going to serve. If the service is designed for VIP class clients, then the conditions must be provided accordingly. Designate a separate “waiting room” where car owners can drink tea or coffee while their car is being serviced.

Required personnel and equipment

The safest thing to do is to work with a trusted professional you know, but if there is no such person, you can advertise the vacancy in a newspaper or on the Internet. For a small workshop two or three people will be enough, one of which is yourself. If you have no experience in this field, learn tire fitting yourself. It’s not enough to be a manager; you also need to understand all the intricacies of business.

Over time, you will be able to train workers yourself and create a staff of good specialists. Be sure to follow your masters, check the quality of work and the funds received.

Some workers hide part of the proceeds or perform work at different rates. Do not spare money on installing video cameras - this will help you monitor the activities of the workshop, even if you are at a great distance from it.

When choosing equipment, be guided by your own budget. If you don’t have that much money, the solution would be to purchase used equipment. If possible, consult with a knowledgeable person to avoid purchasing damaged equipment. Below is an approximate list of necessary equipment for tire fitting:

• A tire changing machine, such a device costs approximately 50,000 rubles;
• A machine for balancing wheels, you can buy the device for 35,000 rubles;
• Vulcanizer, prices start from 7,000 rubles;
• Jacks, prices for them vary widely (the cheapest can be found for 1,500 rubles);
• Compressor (from 150,000 rubles);
• Additional tools and equipment: pneumatic impact wrench, tire inflation gun, wheel inspection bath, wrenches, workbench, etc.

Nuances when working with trucks and mobile services

It is most profitable to open a mobile tire service with an existing stationary workshop. At the same time, travel to your home or to any place in the city is possible provide as an additional service.

In order to open a mobile service, you need to purchase a suitable car. It will contain all the equipment with tools: balancing and tire stands, rolling jack, vulcanizer, compressor, etc. Take care of purchasing a generator that will provide the equipment with electricity.

The car must be such that it can freely accommodate all the listed equipment and not interfere with the craftsmen doing their work.

Make sure your car is in good working order and reliable., otherwise the reputation of your mobile tire service will be seriously damaged. Imagine a situation in which a customer call is canceled due to a breakdown vehicle. Most likely, a person will not want to use the services of your workshop a second time.

Prices for mobile tire fitting services are slightly higher than the prices of stationary workshops. A significant percentage of the clientele is women, so employees must look neat and behave politely. Don't forget to advertise on your call vehicle.

It is somewhat more difficult to open a truck tire shop. Firstly, this requires more funds, and secondly, you need to choose the location especially carefully. The advantage of such a business is the almost complete absence of competitors, which means you can count on constant demand and high income.

How much does it cost to open and is it profitable?

It's time to take stock. Since prices in all regions are different, then total amount costs will also vary. Average, opening a tire shop can cost from 200,000 to 500,000 rubles(depending on the size of the workshop):

• Purchase of equipment – ​​from 80,000 to 160,000 rubles;
• Purchase of tools and additional equipment – ​​up to 20,000 rubles;
• Rent – ​​from 20,000 per month;
• Salary for two employees – from 40,000 rubles per month;
• Consumables – from 8,000 rubles;
• Furniture – from 8,000 rubles.

Things are much simpler if you have your own garage. You can open a small workshop in it, designed to service several machines per day. In this case, you can limit expenses to 35,000 rubles.

Now let’s calculate the approximate profit. If you service 25 cars a day, then you can earn 100,000 rubles a month on repairs alone: ​​the cost of repairing a wheel ranges from 100 to 150 rubles, so the cost per day will be up to 3000-4000 rubles. And if we consider the activity of tire fitting in the autumn-spring period, then revenue increases several times, because the service of changing tires will be in greatest demand.

Thus, opening your own tire shop is a profitable and inexpensive business, in which absolutely anyone can try themselves as a novice entrepreneur. With properly organized work, the business will pay off in the shortest possible time. Moreover, the number of car owners is increasing every day, and at the same time the demand for auto repair shop services is growing.

Interview with the owner of a tire service chain

The video shows an interesting story about this area of ​​business:

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