How to make a homemade journal. DIY book, mini-magazine, small notebooks. Have a home library
There is a small nuance in the printing business - the demand for it decreases from year to year. But it cannot be said that magazines are completely losing their relevance. After all, they once said that with the advent of the Internet, books could disappear, but in reality, everything is happening the other way around: against the backdrop of the chaotic Internet, books only become more relevant.
Create your own journal: instructions for beginners, tips and secrets
Magazines, unlike newspapers and books, are distinguished by their closeness to life. Magazine content at all times was of a practical nature: it was stored in stacks in closets, interesting pictures and articles were cut out, and constantly passed from hand to hand. How has the picture changed today? Does it make sense to create your own magazine and even make money from it?
To get an answer to such questions, you must first decide on your proposal: what format will the magazine be? Are there any analogues on the market? What will be valuable in it that is not in other publications? How will the content be generated? If there are specific answers to these and other additional questions, then it’s definitely worth starting a business.
If the question of how to create your own magazine is relevant, then you should pay attention to the areas of work that will constantly accompany the future publication. It is divided into three:
- Conceptual part.
- Technical issues.
- Sales
This rule applies to everything, whether it be a paper publication or electronic journal. Let's consider each direction in detail.
Concept
This is the first step to creating your own publication. You need to decide what the pages of the publication will tell their readers about? What is the submission format? The magazine can be of an informational or advertising nature, and may contain a broad or narrow topic.
In order to create your magazine and make it readable, here are some tips on the conceptual part:
- You should choose a specific topic rather than write about everything. It is better to choose an exclusive niche where it is possible to provide narrowly targeted and in-depth materials. If you choose a system “a little about everything”, then there will be no difference from ordinary newspapers. And the creative staff will constantly scatter their potential on collecting and processing information instead of creative implementation in one area.
- If the magazine is of an advertising nature, then you should take care of the share of useful content that does not aim to sell anything. The reader should understand that he is interested not only in his purchasing power, but also in other problems. We create a magazine cover taking into account such factors.
- Choosing a serious topic. Publishing a magazine for women, for men or for mothers is conceptually not at all difficult. Here the entire relationship with the reader is built at the level of “you have a problem - we have a solution.” Another issue is a specialized thematic magazine. For example, the topic can be technical (available about computers), religious, medical, and so on. The point is that people have no time to go to libraries, and the need for serious information is always relevant. In order to create your own magazine in this role, of course, you will need work and potential.
Technical issues
It is advisable to consider two options here. When everything is clear with the concept, you can implement the magazine in electronic or paper form. It all depends on the characteristics of the target audience. For example, young people under 30 practically do not buy printed publications, but prefer to read everything on the Internet. For them, the question of what kind of magazine to create and where to sell it is not relevant.
If we're talking about about the age category plus 55-60, then it’s the other way around - people buy newspapers and magazines the old fashioned way. The best option- combination of printed publication with electronic format.
In the first case, a magazine layout will be required. This process requires the active participation of a professional designer, artist, editor and proofreader. It’s good if in the first stages a novice publisher can handle these types of work himself.
If we are talking about how to create your own magazine and its electronic format, then depending on the distribution option, a print layout or a reformatted version can be used. Electronic version may be in the form of a website, blog, downloadable file or other form. In any case, it is important to take care of supporting the mobile format. This issue also falls within the competence of technical specialists.
Sales
In the chain of analysis of questions about how to create an electronic magazine or paper publication, the question of sales has every right to be in the first position. It’s a sad sight when the edition is printed, the money is spent, the work is invested - but there is no one to read it.
The print market is a pretty cutthroat environment. It’s not for nothing that they say that a printed publication only lasts one day. In the century information technologies The lifespan of storage media has been further reduced. Therefore, sales must be organized in such a way that the entire circulation is distributed to points of sale on the day of release from the printing house.
The next task number one will also be exactly this. If the circulation remains on the second or third day, then there is practically no chance of selling it out. This leads to the next point in the plan - marketing strategy.
Marketing
Pledge successful business- high sales. Sales will happen when potential client knows about our offer. Only marketing will help with this. Ideally, marketing for your magazine should begin long before the first issue is published.
- Internet. Thematic resources, sites with high traffic and social media.
- Printable advertisement. There is no prohibition on advertising your magazine in other magazines; at the same time, you can find out the cost of advertising from competitors in order to set an attractive price yourself.
- Advertising on TV or radio.
Periodicity
The question of how to create a magazine requires studying this issue from all sides. Frequency is important for the publisher himself: he must have time to prepare the full contents of the new issue, organize the work of the team to fill out the magazine each time in the same period of time, and have time to prepare money for printing, which is important.
There are magazines published weekly. Most come out once a month. There are even those that come out once a year or once a quarter. It all depends on the topic of the magazine. The magazine is also distinguished by a solid amount of information, which hardly any readers will be able to absorb in a week. From this point of view, rarer publications are perceived normally by readers.
Monetization
The goal of any business is profit. Such a creative process as publishing your own magazine is no exception to this. There are several ways to make money from your publication:
- Advertising placement.
- Image materials to order.
- Proceeds from sale.
At first, it may be more difficult to place advertising, since the business needs a solid audience. But if you publish interesting, useful materials in your magazine and sell it where the target audience has a chance to see it, then advertising indicators will also reach new level.
What to focus on?
It is assumed that the aspiring publisher has the necessary amount of money for printing. This allows him not to be scattered with diverse work, but to focus on the creative part of his publication. It is important not only to attract the attention of potential readers, but also to make them buy it.
If one edition sells well, then it should be remembered that another may also be sold out in the same way, because a good, meaningful issue will itself serve as an advertisement for future issues. For electronic format It is also necessary to continuously search for optimal sales routes and improve existing ones.
Conclusion
At the first stage, difficulties, blockages, delays from schedule or other unforeseen problems are possible. Almost all publishers go through this. Each of them learns from mistakes, from their own and others’ experiences.
Errors can affect not only spelling in the text. They can be formulated as “failed to create log file” - of a technical nature, or “low sales figures” - of a marketing nature. You need to learn to eliminate them in a timely manner and bring your bright idea to the masses before they forget how to read.
You will need
- electronic layout skills,
- photography skills,
- ability to captivate people
- text creation skill.
Instructions
Remember, you loved magazines when you were little. Study what magazines are published in Russia today. Familiarize yourself with their contents, evaluate weak and strengths. To do this, take a piece of paper and divide it into two columns. In the first, write down the advantages of the magazines you looked at, in the second -. Based on your research and your own thoughts, start working on creating a concept for your own children's magazine.
Decide who will fill your magazine, i.e. Will the authors in your magazine be children or adults?
Both options are good in their own way, good and mixed. General content can be filled by adults (for example, yourself), and a separate section can be given to authors. There you can publish their drawings, fairy tales written by children, etc.
Select target audience. Who will read your magazine - parents or children? When you decide on the audience, you can start working on the content: think through the main headings, distribute responsibilities between the participants in the process. You can involve both children and adults to create a magazine.
If your magazine project, first of all, has educational goals, then it is better if children are involved in all stages of its creation.
Choose the format in which your magazine will be published. It can be electronic and maintained in the form of a blog, or it can be typed up and published in a full-fledged “paper” version. Both options may be in demand and both will certainly find their readers.
But it is still more correct to publish a printed magazine, especially if you expect that children will read it. A child is always more interested in looking at something that he can hold in his hands. However, there are difficulties here - you will need to learn more new skills: layout, features of preparing a magazine for printing, etc. But, if you think through everything well from the very beginning, this will not stop you: you will acquire this knowledge and skills yourself, or attract specialists who are ready to work under contracts.
note
On initial stage publish a magazine monthly. If it goes well, you can publish it more often.
Open a special section in the magazine dedicated to children's drawing. Hold competitions for the best drawing, and publish the winners’ works in each new issue.
Seek support from a well-known print publication (for example, a magazine for new mothers). Your journal can become an appendix to it.
Sources:
- Review of children's magazines.
Making a children's newspaper gives room for the imagination of both mother and child. It can be made not only for birthdays or holidays, but can also become an original family tradition, a way of communication designed to unite the family.
You will need
- Whatman paper, scissors, glue,
- felt-tip pens and colored pencils, paints, gouache
- photographs of children, pictures from magazines;
- beads, sequins, fabrics, lace, shells, strings, sealing wax - to choose from
- baguette slats
Instructions
Choose a topic that the newspaper will be devoted to. Usually these are days, but you can also design them thematically, dedicating the newspaper to one cartoon, or your child’s favorite one. The newspaper can also be designed in the form of a logic game that connects several tasks, or is dedicated to stories from the life of a child. In addition, children's newspapers can simply be the result of joint creativity on any occasion - a holiday for mothers, or fathers and grandfathers, New Year and others.
Select the content of the newspaper - texts, poems, songs, wishes - according to the topic of the newspaper and the event that it covers. When dedicating a newspaper to a birthday person, for example, choose interesting photos from his life, make a selection of successes and achievements. When making a newspaper for any holiday with your child, be creative, try to compose small couplets, funny fables, and fairy tales.
Don't know what to give your beloved for his birthday, Valentine's Day or February 23rd? We can offer you one interesting gift project that your loved one will definitely appreciate. Make this small journal/notebook/album for him. It looks somewhat vintage, has a touch of antiquity and elegance: a “lock” made of a button and rope, lined notepaper and leaves from a magazine, cut to fit the paper and used as page dividers. The most interesting thing is that such a journal can be suitable for any occasion: to make notes about holidays, use it as a diary, write notes in it for a friend, etc.
First, prepare necessary materials:
paper for the cover (sheet measuring 28 cm by 15 cm)
inner pages (number - to your taste, and dimensions: 20 cm by 10 cm)
2 eyelets (rings) size: 0.32 cm
28 cm of twine or lace
2 round blanks of thick paper, each 2.5 cm in diameter
hole punch, pliers for installing grommets, hammer and backing (so as not to ruin your work table)
stapler and staples
scissors
ruler
Step 1.
Take the sheet for the cover and set aside 4 cm from the right edge, draw a line with scissors without opening them so that there is a strip for the fold.
Then make the same strip, setting 12 cm from the left edge.
Fold your inner pages in half. Your cover and pages should look like this:
Then place one of the round blanks in the middle on one edge of the cover (see photo).
Using a hammer and hole punch, make a hole in the cover and the piece at the same time, making sure the hole is exactly in the center of the round piece. Using pliers, install one of the eyelets into this hole.
Step 5.
Now fold the cover and mark a place for the second round piece - approximately 2.5 cm to the left of it. I made a small mark with a pencil.
Using the instructions below, tie your lace around the eyelet (AFTER you've punched a hole in the circle blank), place the grommet and circle blank where you made your pencil mark.
It should now look something like this:
Step 8
For some reason my string ended up on top of the mug. I think I got so caught up in making the magazine that I forgot to place it under the round blank before installing the grommet. So don't repeat my mistake, be careful.
Step 9
Now you must attach the inner pages. I don't have a stapler long enough to stuff whole pages into, so I had to wiggle my way out. I took my cork board for notes and began to staple the sheets into it (I turned the stapler so that its lower part was almost in line with the top), the staples entered the cork calmly, I carefully took them out along with the sheets and wrapped them by hand with scissors or with a knife. If you have a lot of pages and the stapler can’t handle it, then your best bet is to stitch them with a large needle and embroidery thread.
Ready! The mini journal with a button and a rope is ready! You can decorate and decorate the cover if you want, or leave it as is - blank and stark.
Instructions: How to make a clasp/lock from a button and rope
When creating various books, you may need an interesting way to lock them. After learning how this works for envelopes, I came up with my own way to create a lock using a button and string. Here's how I did it!
You will need:
1. Wide hole punch or other cutting tool to obtain rounded surfaces.
2. Hole punch (hole diameter - 0.32 cm)
3. Pliers for installing eyelets
4. Lace or string
5. Eyelets with a diameter of 0.32 cm.
6. Scissors
7. Sheet of thick cardboard
8. Hammer
9. A stand for you to work on to protect your work surface.
Step 1. Using a wide hole punch, cut out a round piece of thick cardboard.
Step 2. Make a small hole using a small hole punch in the very center of the workpiece.
Step 3: Make a small loop at the end of your string. For convenience, you can tie a string around a pencil or pen to make a loop the right size. Tie a double knot and cut off the excess thread. This loop should be the same size as the back of the grommet.
Step 4. Use a small hole punch to make a hole in the book cover or envelope.
Step 5. Arrange your materials in this order: eyelet, circle, loop of rope. Thread it all through the hole on the front of the book cover or envelope. The back of the grommet will attach to the inside of the cover or envelope.
Step 6: Place the whole thing face down on a protective stand. Using eyelet pliers and a hammer (if needed), secure the eyelet.
Step 7. Done! Button and rope lock! You can use this lock in two ways: wrap the rope around the entire book and then wrap it several times around the “button”, or you can make another “button” (but without the rope) and tie the rope between only these two buttons.
An unusual birthday gift could be glossy magazine, made especially for the birthday boy. This a great gift for a birthday, February 23 or March 8. AND for the person who has everything This will be a memorable gift. Especially this one gift idea suitable for a director or manager. After all, you often won’t surprise them with anything, but here comes an individual approach, recognition of his merits and a reason to brag to friends))
How to make a magazine with your own hands? To create such a surprise, you need to have basic skills in Photoshop. In addition, you will need a color printer, several high-quality photos birthday boy and fantasy. It is better, of course, to print the pages in a printing house, since the printing must be of high quality and double-sided. There you can ask and glue the magazine. If you do everything yourself, then you can glue the pages together with regular stationery glue along the edges. Just put the magazine under pressure for a day so that it sticks well.
Stylize your photo to match the cover of a publication. If this is your director, then it could be Exquirer, Boss, Forbes and so on. If a friend, then Maxim or Men`s Health. For girls will do Cosmopolitan or "Glamour". But you can name the magazine after the birthday person. Print an announcement on the cover - the title of the articles with small illustrations. Articles can be about anything - a report about your vacation together, a review of the countries where the birthday boy is going, comic ratings, recipes for his favorite dishes, a horoscope, congratulations from his friends with colorful photos, and so on. You can place an article in the style of a yellow newspaper - Celebrity such and such (having a birthday boy) was noticed in the company.. (insert the name of her/his idol). WITH using Photoshop and compromising photos can be added. Or post an interview with relatives and friends in which they will tell Interesting Facts And funny stories from the biography of the recipient.
Print out the magazine, present it and enjoy the effect produced)
If the birthday is themed, then make the magazine in the same style. For a gangster party, a newspaper called the Chicago Tribune would be more appropriate. Complete it with thematic pictures and stylized advertisements.
Municipal educational government institution "Vladimirovskaya secondary comprehensive school Oktyabrsky district"
Project topic: Creation of a children's magazine
The project was completed by: 3rd grade students
Project Manager: primary school teacher
Rybachuk Taisiya Alexandrovna
Project type: research, creative
Relevance
Now the culture of reading periodicals in families has been lost. And few parents know about the existence of a lot of magazines for children. Junior schoolboy learns to concentrate his attention, think logically, he is interested in everything that happens around him, it is important that hundreds of “why?” appear in his head more often. and for what?". Children's magazines help develop and educate a child in a relaxed and entertaining way, in a playful way. A variety of topics will allow everyone to choose reading according to their interests. The project will provide an opportunity to become more familiar with various children's magazines and will help to navigate their topics and structure.
Objective of the project
creation of a children's cognitive and developmental magazine in a creative association of children and adults.
Project objectives
1) Arouse children’s interest in children’s magazines; 2) expand your reading horizons in the field of children's periodicals; 3) get acquainted with the technique of creating magazines; 4) study the reading interests of the children of our school;
5) analyze: who visits the library more - girls or boys.
Object of study
Children's magazine
Hypothesis
Let's assume that the creation of a children's cognitive and developmental magazine will have a positive impact on students' reading activity.
Introduction
How it all began...
Stage 1. Choosing a project theme .
The first magazine was published in France 340 years ago
In Russia, magazines appeared 100 years later
“Journal de Sawan” - journal of scientists
And the first children's magazine was published in the 18th century.
It was called " Children's reading for the heart and mind" .
Its publisher was Nikolay Ivanovich Novikov, writer, scientist and public figure.
History of unusual magazines
"Tram"- Russian children's magazine, published in 1990-1995 with a circulation of 2,118,500 copies, which became a favorite for a whole generation of children, and also, due to its uniqueness, for their parents
"Children are like children"
Chief Editor - Tim Sobakin, aka Tikhon Khobotov, Savely Penguinev, Nika Bosmith and others. But actually - Andrey Viktorovich Ivanov.
"Children are like children" turned out to be a special publication and unique in its own way. This magazine is made by the children themselves.
Problematic question
How not to get lost in the world of magazines, how to find what you need? - Which magazine is the most interesting?
Problematic issues
Can we create a magazine ourselves? What do we need to know to be able to create a magazine? What information will we fill our magazine with? What is interesting to our readers? How will our magazine be different? What should we name our magazine?
Stage 2 Selecting a research object
Preparatory stage.
Getting started, we first decided to find answers to the following questions:
What is a magazine?
Types of magazines?
In the modern explanatory dictionary T.F. Efremova, the word “magazine” has the following meaning:
- Periodical publication in the form of a book containing works of fiction
- a) A book or notebook for regularly recording events, decisions, decisions;
b) Personal records kept from day to day (diary)
3) A book for recording student performance assessments
From the dictionary of S.I. Ozhegov we learned that "The magazine is periodical in the form of a book containing articles and works of art by various authors.”
Research stage
While working on the project, we continued our research.
It turns out that magazines, like newspapers, are classified:
by frequency- can not be daily magazines, only weekly and monthly, as well as exiting once in two months; by format; by topic; by the nature of the presentation .
From literary sources we learned that magazines are:
- men's
- women's
- children's
- magazines for children from 4 to 6 years old
- magazines for children from 6 to 10 years old
- magazines for children from 10 to 14 years old
Children's magazines by content
classified into:
- Literary magazines (“Barvinok”, “Funny Pictures”, “Misha”, etc.)
- Popular science magazines (“Miracles and adventures for children”, “Young erudite”, “Miracles and secrets of planet Earth”)
- Game development magazines (“Luntik”, “Klepa”, “Cool Magazine”, “Smeshariki”, etc.)
- Magazines about crafts (“Funny Ideas” , « Collection of ideas")
- Historical magazines (“Bus”, “Mother”)
- Magazines about travel and travelers (“GEOlenok”, “Restless Children”)
- Comics magazines, humor magazines (“Jumble”, “The Adventures of SHREK”)
The creative stage of work on the project
We carried out our work on the immediate release of the magazine according to plan. We had to: 1. Determine the name of the magazine.
3. Determine who will be responsible for which section.
4. Think about what illustrations are needed.
5. Prepare questions for the interview.
6. Conduct a survey among students
- Do you like to read?
- Do you have a home library?
- What do you like to read most?
- What do you like to do in your free time?
- Do you often visit the library?
Possible answer
Boys
"YES"
Girls
"NO"
2. Do you have a home library?
Possible answer
Have a home library
Boys
Girls
After the meeting, the results of the survey were summed up and the following results were obtained:
- 3. What do you like to read most?
Boys
Fairy tales
Children's magazines
Girls
Poetry
Novels and stories
Nothing
Science fiction
After the meeting, the results of the survey were summed up and the following results were obtained:
4. What do you like to do in your free time?
Girls
Watch TV
Walk on the street
Play computer games
Paint
5. Do you often visit the library?
Possible answer
"YES"
Boys
Girls
"NO"
"Sometimes"
From the guys' answers we understood:
- V primary school most boys and girls love to read;
- 10 girls and 7 boys have a home library, which contains books about travel and friendship; fairy tales and many others.
- Most of all, girls and boys love to read fairy tales;
- in their free time, girls most like to walk outside;
- In their free time, boys most of all like to walk outside and play computer games.
That is, reading as a favorite activity comes in second place for both girls and boys.
- The most active readers are elementary school children.
- Approximately equal numbers of boys and girls visit the library.
- Basically, they take on reading works according to the program, i.e., what the teachers ask.
We decided to make our magazine educational and entertaining.
Selected:
Chief Editor : Skachkova Sofia Editors : Alisa Kibardina, Anastasia Komarova. Artists : Komarov Vitaly, Konovalova Polina Authors of articles : Saygina Arina, Aizharykov Samat Designers : Filippov Daniil, Mikhalap Nikita, Egorov Daniil Photographer : Rodionov Alexander
- Agreed what pages or sections will be in the magazine
- Distributed magazine pages
How to design a magazine?
We, of course, will not be able to create it like in a real printing house. But we know how to type text on a computer, we know how to draw, make appliqué. Therefore, we decided to print the text and decorate the magazine with drawings and appliqué.
How to design a cover?
From the cover the reader receives the first information about the magazine. Our magazine “Class” was published in October 2016. On the cover we placed riddles about autumn. And the photographs of our class suggest that the reader will learn something interesting not only about autumn, but also about the life of our class.
Our creativity.
On this page we have posted the work of our class. These are crafts, drawings, applications on autumn and winter themes.
Do you know that
Did you know that the largest snowflake that was recorded had a diameter of more than 12 centimeters.
Snow is not only white, but high in Antarctica it turns pink, red and even purple. And it's called watermelon snow. This is because of the algae that live in it.
Doctor Smart Guy
On this page we have placed a crossword puzzle, puzzles, riddles, and quizzes. Everyone loves them.
We think that the reader should find out how people and animals meet autumn and winter. They offered to publish Sokolov-Mikitov’s stories “Blizzard Winter”, “Winter Night”, and Nikolai Sladkov’s fairy tale “Under the Snow”. From the fairy tale, the reader learns how some animals spend the winter under the snow. And also M. M. Prishvin’s stories about autumn “The Beginning of Autumn”, “The Last Flowers”, Nikolai Sladkov’s fairy tale “Autumn is on the Doorstep”. From this tale the reader learns how animals and birds greet autumn.
Attempt at writing
On lessons literary reading We write poems and stories on different topics. At one of the lessons the topic “Autumn” was proposed. This is how we created the “Test of the Pen” page. The reader can get acquainted with aspiring poets from grade 3.
Your safety
Winter is fun, joy, snowball fights, ice games, etc. It is important to remember that you need to be extremely careful in winter. This is how the “Your Safety” section appeared. In it we talked about first aid for frostbite and the rules of behavior on ice.
Do it yourself
The kids love making different crafts. That's why we proposed the “Do It Yourself” section. According to the diagram, you can assemble a New Year's toy.
conclusions
During this project:
- learned to work together with parents to create a project;
- learned about the existence of various children's magazines;
- learned about how magazines are made and what sections they consist of;
- realized that creating a magazine has not only an entertaining purpose, but also an educational one.
Results of the study:
The children in our class have increased their interest in printed publications and have a desire to visit the library. Interest in creating your own cool magazine has increased. Thus, our hypothesis was confirmed.
Dear young reader!
We introduced you to some pages of our magazine. We hope that from all the variety of entertaining information, you will find the most interesting for yourself! Read our magazine and you won't regret your time!
