Classifier OKVED2 decoding. Accounting info OKVED codes edition 2

Name: All-Russian classifier of species economic activity Abbreviation: OKVED 2 Designation: OK 029-2014 (NACE Rev. 2) In English: Russian Classification of Economic Activities Responsible: Ministry of Economic Development of Russia Ground: Order of Rosstandart No. 14-st dated 01/31/2014 Date of introduction: 02/01/2014 End date: not installed (there is no order to cancel the classifier or replace it with a new one) Last modified: No. 14, valid from December 1, 2017 Reason for change: Order of Rosstandart dated September 8, 2017 No. 1045-st

Development and introduction

OK 029-2014 developed and presented by the Ministry of Economic Development Russian Federation. Built on the basis of harmonization with the official version in Russian NACE Rev.2 (Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community Rev2 - Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Economic Community (revision 2)).

Structure and objects

OKVED contains records of all groupings of types of economic activity, presented hierarchically. To identify groups, each classifier record has a code designation consisting of numbers (from two to six) with a sequential coding method. Dots are placed between the second and third and between the fourth and fifth digits to indicate levels of nesting and have been added to ensure compliance with NACE Rev.2 code entries.

The structure of OKVED 2 is as follows:
Chapter
XX - class
ХХ.Х - subclass
XX.XX - group
XX.XX.X - subgroup
XX.XX.XX - type

Sections have letter codes of the Latin alphabet, which are not used when constructing code designations (introduced for continuity with NACE Rev.2). Classifier entries may include explanations of what the section/grouping/activity includes and does not include.

This section includes:
  • the physical and/or chemical processing of materials, substances or components with the aim of converting them into new products, although this cannot be used as a single universal criterion for defining production (see "waste recycling" below)

Materials, substances or transformed components are raw materials, i.e. products of agriculture, forestry, fishing, rocks and minerals and other processed products. Significant periodic changes, updates or conversions of products are considered to be related to production.

The products produced may be ready for consumption or may be a semi-finished product for further processing. For example, the product of aluminum purification is used as a raw material for the primary production of aluminum products, such as aluminum wire, which in turn will be used in the necessary structures; production of machinery and equipment for which these spare parts and accessories are intended. The production of non-specialized components and parts of machinery and equipment, for example engines, pistons, electric motors, valves, gears, bearings, is classified in the appropriate grouping of section C "Manufacturing", regardless of which machinery and equipment these items may include. However, the production of specialized components and accessories through casting/molding or stamping plastic materials includes grouping 22.2. The assembly of components and parts is also classified as production. This section includes the assembly of complete structures from constituent components, produced independently or purchased. Waste recycling, i.e. processing of waste for the production of secondary raw materials is included in group 38.3 (activities for processing secondary raw materials). Although physical and chemical processing may occur, this is not considered part of manufacturing. The primary purpose of these activities is the basic processing or treatment of waste, which is classified in section E (water supply; sewerage, organization of waste collection and disposal, pollution control activities). However, the production of new finished products (as opposed to products made from recycled materials) applies to all production as a whole, even if waste is used in these processes. For example, producing silver from film waste is considered a manufacturing process. Special maintenance and repair of industrial, commercial and similar machinery and equipment are generally included in group 33 (repair and installation of machinery and equipment). However, repair of computers and household devices is listed in group 95 (repair of computers, personal items and household items), while at the same time, car repair is described in group 45 (wholesale and retail trade and auto repair Vehicle and motorcycles). Installation of machinery and equipment as a highly specialized activity is classified in group 33.20

Note - the boundaries of manufacturing with other sections of this classifier may not have a clear, unambiguous specification. Typically, manufacturing involves the processing of materials to produce new products. Usually it's perfect new products. However, determining what constitutes a new product can be somewhat subjective

Processing implies the following types of activities involved in production and defined in this classifier:

  • processing of fresh fish (removing oysters from shells, filleting fish) not carried out on board a fishing vessel, see 10.20
  • pasteurization of milk and bottling, see 10.51
  • leather dressing, see 15.11
  • sawing and planing of wood; wood impregnation, see 16.10
  • printing and related activities, see 18.1
  • tire retreading, see 22.11
  • manufacture of ready-to-use concrete mixtures, see 23.63
  • electroplating, metallization and heat treatment of metal, see 25.61
  • mechanical equipment for repair or overhaul (e.g. automobile engines), see 29.10

There are also types of activities included in the processing process, which are reflected in other sections of the classifier, i.e. they are not classified as manufacturing industries.
These include:

  • logging activities classified in section A (AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY, HUNTING, FISHING AND FISH CULTURE)
  • modification of agricultural products classified in section A
  • preparation of food products for immediate consumption on premises, classified in group 56 (activities of enterprises Catering and bars)
  • beneficiation of ores and other minerals classified in section B (MINERAL MINING)
  • construction and assembly work, performed on construction sites, classified in section F (CONSTRUCTION)
  • activities of breaking down large quantities of goods into smaller groups and secondary marketing of smaller quantities, including packaging, repackaging or bottling products such as alcoholic beverages or chemicals
  • solid waste sorting
  • mixing paints according to customer's order
  • metal cutting according to customer's order
  • explanations for various goods classified under section G (WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE; REPAIR OF MOTOR VEHICLES AND MOTORCYCLES)

In Belarus, in some cases, the National Classifier of the Republic of Belarus OKRB 005-2011 “Types of Economic Activities” (OKED) is used

European equivalent - Statistical classification of activities in the European Economic Community (NACE rev 1.1)

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OKVED 2

Description

OKVED 2 is the All-Russian Classifier of Types of Economic Activities OK 029-2014 (NACE Rev. 2), put into effect on February 1, 2014 with the right of early application in legal relations arising from January 1, 2014. Adopted by Order Federal agency on technical regulation and metrology dated January 31, 2014 N 14-Art. The same order, from January 1, 2017, canceled the previous editions of OKVED: OK 029-2001 (NACE Rev. 1) and OK 029-2007 (NACE Rev. 1.1).

OKVED 2 is built on the basis of harmonization with the official version in Russian of the Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community (Version 2) - Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community (NACE Rev.2) by saving it in OKVED 2 (from NACE Rev. .2) codes (up to four characters inclusive) and names of the corresponding groupings without changing the scope of concepts. Features that reflect your needs Russian economy by detailing the types of economic activities, are taken into account in OKVED 2 groupings at the level of groupings with five- and six-digit codes.

This classifier has significantly increased the level of detail: sections (sections) in OKVED 2 - 21 versus 17 in OKVED. At the same time, the number of groups was increased from approximately 2,000 to 2,680.

The letter codes (now from A to U) do not carry an independent code load and meaning, since the six-digit numeric code designation is unique to the classifier as a whole. They are retained only for purposes of continuity with NACE Rev.2 and should not be used in the construction of codes.

As classification characteristics of types of economic activity, OKVED 2 uses characteristics that characterize the field of activity and the production process (technology). As an additional feature (within the same production process), the attribute “raw materials and materials used” can be highlighted.

In accordance with international practice OKVED 2 does not take into account such classification characteristics as form of ownership, organizational and legal form and departmental subordination of business entities; no distinction is made between internal and foreign trade, market and non-market, commercial and non-commercial species economic activity.

OKVED 2 - All-Russian Classifier of Types of Economic Activities OK 029-2014 (NACE Rev. 2) Approved by Order of Rosstandart dated January 31, 2014 N 14-st with entry into force on February 1, 2014 and cancellation of previous editions of OKVED from January 1, 2015.

Structure

SECTION A. Agriculture, forestry, hunting, fishing and fish farming

  • 01. Crop and livestock farming, hunting and provision of related services in these areas
  • 02. Forestry and logging
  • 03. Fishing and fish farming

SECTION B. Mining

  • 05. Coal mining
  • 06. Crude oil and natural gas production
  • 07. Mining of metal ores
  • 08. Mining of other minerals
  • 09. Provision of services in the field of mining

SECTION C. Manufacturing industries

  • 10. Food production
  • 11. Beverage production
  • 12. Production of tobacco products
  • 13. Production of textiles
  • 14. Clothing production
  • 15. Production of leather and leather products
  • 16. Wood processing and production of wood and cork products, except furniture, production of straw products and weaving materials
  • 17. Production of paper and paper products
  • 18. Printing activities and copying of information media
  • 19. Production of coke and petroleum products
  • 20. Production chemical substances and chemical products
  • 21. Production medicines and materials used for medical purposes
  • 22. Production of rubber and plastic products
  • 23. Production of other non-metallic mineral products
  • 24. Metallurgical production
  • 25. Production of finished metal products, except machinery and equipment
  • 26. Production of computers, electronic and optical products
  • 27. Production of electrical equipment
  • 28. Production of machinery and equipment not included in other groups
  • 29. Production of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
  • 30. Production of other vehicles and equipment
  • 31. Furniture production
  • 32. Production of other finished products
  • 33. Repair and installation of machinery and equipment

SECTION D. Supply of electrical energy, gas and steam; air conditioning

SECTION E. Water supply; water disposal, organization of waste collection and disposal, pollution control activities

  • 36. Water intake, purification and distribution
  • 37. Wastewater collection and treatment
  • 38. Collection, processing and disposal of waste; processing of secondary raw materials
  • 39. Provision of services in the field of cleanup and other services related to waste disposal

SECTION F. Construction

  • 41. Construction of buildings
  • 42. Construction of engineering structures
  • 43. Specialized construction work

SECTION G. Wholesale and retail trade; repair of vehicles and motorcycles

  • 45. Wholesale and retail trade in motor vehicles and motorcycles and their repair
  • 46. ​​Wholesale trade, except for wholesale trade of motor vehicles and motorcycles
  • 47. Retail trade, except trade in motor vehicles and motorcycles

SECTION H. Transportation and storage

  • 49. Activities of land and pipeline transport
  • 50. Water transport activities
  • 51. Activities of air and space transport
  • 52. Warehousing and auxiliary transport activities
  • 53. Postal and courier activities

SECTION I. Activities of hotels and catering establishments

  • 55. Activities to provide places for temporary residence
  • 56. Activities for the provision of food and beverages

SECTION J. Information and Communication Activities

  • 58. Publishing activities
  • 59. Production of films, videos and television programs, publication of sound recordings and notes
  • 60. Activities in the field of television and radio broadcasting
  • 61. Activities in the field of telecommunications
  • 62. Computer development software, consulting services in the field and other related services
  • 63. Activities in the field of information technology

SECTION K. Financial and insurance activities

  • 64. Activities for the provision of financial services, except for insurance and pension services
  • 65. Insurance, reinsurance, activities of non-state pension funds, except for compulsory social security
  • 66. Support activities in the field of financial services and insurance

SECTION L. Real estate activities

  • 68. Real estate transactions

SECTION M. Professional, scientific and technical activities

  • 69. Activities in the field of law and accounting
  • 70. Activities of head offices; management consulting
  • 71. Activities in the field of architecture and engineering design; technical testing, research and analysis
  • 72. Scientific research and development
  • 73. Advertising activities and market research
  • 74. Other professional scientific and technical activities
  • 75. Veterinary activities

SECTION N. Administrative activities and related additional services

  • 77. Renting and leasing
  • 78. Employment and personnel selection activities
  • 79. Activities travel agencies and other organizations providing services in the field of tourism
  • 80. Security and Investigation Activities
  • 81. Activities for maintenance of buildings and territories
  • 82. Administrative and economic activities, support activities to ensure the functioning of the organization, activities to provide other support services for business

SECTION O. Public Administration and Military Security; social Security

  • 84. Activities of government bodies to ensure military security and compulsory social security

SECTION P. Education

  • 85. Education

Section Q. Health and Social Services Activities

  • 86. Health activities
  • 87. Residential care activities
  • 88. Providing social services without accommodation

SECTION R. Activities in the field of culture, sports, leisure and entertainment

  • 90. Creative activities, activities in the field of art and entertainment
  • 91. Activities of libraries, archives, museums and other cultural facilities
  • 92. Activities for organizing and conducting gambling and betting, organizing and conducting lotteries
  • 93. Activities in the field of sports, recreation and entertainment

SECTION S. Provision of other types of services

  • 94. Activities of public organizations
  • 95. Repair of computers, personal and household items
  • 96. Activities related to the provision of other personal services

SECTION T. Activities of households as employers; undifferentiated activities of private households in the production of goods and provision of services for their own consumption

  • 97. Activities of households with hired workers
  • 98. Undifferentiated activities of private households in the production of goods and provision of services for their own consumption

SECTION U. Activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies

  • 99. Activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies

OKVED

Description

Created based on the official Russian version Statistical classification of types of economic activities in the European Economic Community (NACE) Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community). Classifier OK 029-2001 (NACE Rev. 1) was adopted by State Standard Decree N 454-st of November 6, 2001, put into effect on January 1, 2003. Since January 1, 2008, supplemented with classifier OK 029-2007 (NACE Rev. 1.1), approved by order of Rostekhregulirovanie N 329-st dated November 22, 2007. Replaced the All-Union Classifier of Industries National economy(OKONH) and parts I and IV of the All-Russian Classifier of Economic Activities, Products and Services (OKDP) relating to economic activities.

Structure

The code for groupings of types of economic activity consists of two to six digital characters and its structure can be presented as follows:

  • XX - class;
  • XX.X - subclass;
  • XX.XX - group;
  • XX.XX.X - subgroup;
  • XX.XX.XX - view.

Sections

OKVED consists of 21 sections.

A. Agriculture, hunting and forestry

AA. Agriculture, hunting and forestry 01 - Agriculture, hunting and provision of services in these areas 02 - Forestry, logging and provision of services in these areas

B. Fisheries, fish farming

B.A. Fisheries, fish farming 03 - Fisheries, fish farming and provision of services in these areas

C. Mining

CA. Extraction of fuel and energy minerals 10 - Mining of hard coal, brown coal and peat 11 - Extraction of crude oil and natural gas; provision of services in these areas 12 - Mining of uranium and thorium ores CB. Mining of minerals, except fuel and energy 13 - Mining of metal ores 14 - Mining of other minerals

D. Manufacturing industries

D.A. Production of food products, including beverages, and tobacco 15 - Production of food products, including beverages 16 - Production of tobacco products DB. Textile and clothing industry 17 - Textile production 18 - Clothing production; dressing and dyeing of DC fur. Production of leather, leather products and footwear 19 - Production of leather, leather products and footwear production DD. Wood processing and production of wood products 20 - Wood processing and production of wood and cork products, except furniture DE. Pulp and paper production; publishing and printing activities 21 - Production of cellulose, wood pulp, paper, cardboard and products made from them 22 - Publishing and printing activities, replication of recorded media DF. Production of coke, petroleum products and nuclear materials 23 - Production of coke, petroleum products and nuclear materials DG. Chemical production 24 - Chemical production DH. Production of rubber and plastic products 25 - Production of rubber and plastic products DI. Production of other non-metallic mineral products 26 - Production of other non-metallic mineral products DJ. Metallurgical production and production of finished metal products 27 - Metallurgical production 28 - Production of finished metal products DK. Production of machinery and equipment 29 - Production of machinery and equipment DL. Production of electrical equipment, electronic and optical equipment 30 - Production of office equipment and computer equipment 31 - Production of electrical machines and electrical equipment 32 - Production of electronic components, equipment for radio, television and communications 33 - Manufacturing medical products; measuring, control, management and testing instruments; optical instruments, photographic and film equipment; hours DM. Production of vehicles and equipment 34 - Production of cars, trailers and semi-trailers 35 - Production of ships, aircraft and spacecraft and other vehicles DN. Other production 36 - Production of furniture and other products not included in other groups 37 - Processing of secondary raw materials

E. Production and distribution G. Wholesale and retail trade; repair of vehicles, motorcycles, household products and personal items

G.A. Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles, household products and personal items 50 - Trade in motor vehicles and motorcycles, their Maintenance and repair 51 - Wholesale, including trade through agents, except for trade in motor vehicles and motorcycles 52 - Retail, except for trade in motor vehicles and motorcycles; repair of household products and personal items

J. Financial activities

J.A. Financial activities 65 - Financial intermediation 66 - Insurance 67 - Ancillary activities in the field of financial intermediation and insurance

K. Real estate transactions, rental and provision of services

K.A. Operations with real estate, rental and provision of services 70 - Operations with real estate 71 - Rental of machinery and equipment without an operator; rental of household products and personal items 72 - Activities related to the use of computer equipment and information technologies LA. Public administration and ensuring military security; social insurance 75 - Public administration and military security; social insurance

M. Education

M.A. Education 80 - Education

N. Health and social services

N.A. Health and Social Services 85 - Health and Social Services

O. Provision of other communal, social and personal services

O.A. Provision of other communal, social and personal services 90 - Collection of wastewater, waste and similar activities 91 - Activities of public associations 92 - Activities for organizing recreation and entertainment, culture and sports 93 - Provision of personal services

P. Household activities

PA. Household activities 95 - Activities of households with employees 96 - Activities of private households producing goods for own use 97 - Activities of private households providing services for own use

Q. Activities of extraterritorial organizations

QA. Activities of extraterritorial organizations 99 - Activities of extraterritorial organizations

Story

OKED Replaced the All-Union Classifier of Sectors of the National Economy (OKONKH), which was in force from 1976 to 2003. OKONH was developed on the basis of resolutions of the Party and the Government. OKONH is integral part Unified system classification and coding of technical and economic information used in automated systems management in the national economy.

OKONH was intended to provide machine processing of information for managing the national economy and is used to solve problems of automated control systems at various levels of management and ensure their information compatibility. OKONH represents groupings of activities by industry, differing in the nature of the functions they perform in common system social division of labor. With the help of a classifier, the structure of the national economy emerging in the process of expanded socialist reproduction is studied, the level of development of the productive forces of a socialist society, and the degree of development of the social division of labor are characterized. OKONH is designed to ensure the grouping of enterprises and organizations by industry in order to ensure scientific analysis intersectoral connections and proportions in the development of the national economy, comparability of indicators in the analysis economic efficiency social production and productivity growth social labor, as well as linking planned and reporting indicators characterizing the development of the country’s economy and culture.

Inside large industries national economy, developing on the basis of the social division of labor, more fractional sectors are distinguished, which represent a set of enterprises producing homogeneous products, or a set of institutions and organizations associated with the performance of certain social functions. The classification unit of an industry is an enterprise, institution, or organization that is on an independent balance sheet. Each individual enterprise (organization), depending on the nature of the main type of activity, can be attributed to one particular sector of the national economy.

If an enterprise, institution, organization has auxiliary production and divisions that perform functions of various nature, and if they have an independent accounting system and are separated into separate accounting units (for example, housing and communal services, medical, cultural and everyday life, industrial , agricultural, construction, trade, etc.), then such production and divisions belong to those sectors of the national economy that correspond to the nature of their activities in social division labor. For example, auxiliary agriculture at an industrial enterprise should be classified in the “Agriculture” industry, auxiliary industrial production during construction - in the “Industry” industry, etc.

Structural divisions of enterprises and organizations (workshops, workshops, departments) carrying out internal transportation, supply and sales activities, organizations and communication points, machine counting stations, as well as bases and warehouses of enterprises, institutions and organizations that are not allocated to an independent balance sheet are accounted for according to the main activities of these enterprises, institutions and organizations. Based on this, in the Industry industry, for example, industrial production activities are taken into account industrial enterprises on an independent balance sheet, and auxiliary industrial production for non-industrial organizations, separated into separate accounting units; in the “Agriculture” industry - agricultural activities of state farms, collective farms and auxiliary agricultural production at enterprises and institutions, separated into separate accounting units; in the Construction industry - construction and installation activities, etc.

  • 10000 - Industry
  • 20000 - Agriculture
  • 30000 - Forestry
  • 40000 - Fishery
  • 50000 - Transport and communications
  • 60000 - Construction
  • 70000 - Trade and catering.

The exceptions are the following industries:

  • 80000 - Logistics and sales
  • 81000 - Blanks
  • 82000 - Information and computing services
  • 83000 - Real estate transactions
  • 84000 - General commercial activity to ensure the functioning of the market
  • 85000 - Geology and subsoil exploration, geodetic and hydrometeorological services
  • 87000 - Other types of activities in the sphere of material production, which are collected according to the first two signs.

Sectors of the non-production sphere of activity are collected according to the first sign - “9”:

  • 90000 - Housing and communal services
  • 90300 - Non-production types of consumer services for the population
  • 91000 - Healthcare, Physical Culture And social Security
  • 92000 - Public education
  • 93000 - Culture and art
  • 95000 - Science and scientific services
  • 96000 - Finance, credit, insurance and pensions
  • 97000 - Management
  • 98000 - Public associations
  • 99000 - Extraterritorial organizations and bodies.

(introduced by Amendment No. 24/2000, approved by the State Standard of the Russian Federation on February 15, 2000) For a number of classifier groupings, the code is set as an exception against the accepted rule for generating codes as a whole for the classifier.

The selection of OKVED codes when filling out an application for registration of an individual entrepreneur or LLC may seem like a real stumbling block to the applicant. Some professional registrars even list this service as a separate line in their price list. In fact, the selection of OKVED codes should be given a very modest place in the list of actions of a novice businessman.

If difficulties with selecting codes still arise, then you can get a free consultation on OKVED, but for a complete picture, including familiarization with the risks associated with choosing codes, we recommend that you read this article to the end.

What are OKVED codes

OKVED codes are statistical information intended to report government agencies what exactly the new subject plans to do entrepreneurial activity. Codes are indicated according to a special document - All-Russian classifier types of economic activity, which gave its name to the abbreviation “OKVED”.

In 2020, there is only one edition of the classifier - OKVED-2(another name is OKVED-2014 or OK 029-2014 (NACE rev. 2)). Classifiers of the OKVED-1 editions (another name is OKVED-2001 or OK 029-2001 (NACE Rev. 1)) and OKVED-2007 or OK 029-2007 (NACE Rev. 1.1) have become invalid since January 1, 2017.

If the applicant enters the codes of the wrong Classifier into the application, he will be denied registration, so be careful! Those who will fill out an application using our service do not need to worry, we have timely replaced OKVED-1 with OKVED-2. The documents will be filled out correctly.

When choosing OKVED codes, you must also take into account that certain types of activities require licensing; we provided a list of them in the article.

OKVED structure

The OKVED classifier is a hierarchical list of activities, divided into sections with Latin letter designations from A to U. This is what the structure of OKVED 2 sections looks like:

OKVED sections:

  • Section A. Agriculture, forestry, hunting, fishing and fish farming
  • Section D. Providing electricity, gas and steam; air conditioning
  • Section E. Water supply; water disposal, organization of waste collection and disposal, pollution control activities
Section K. Financial and insurance activities Section L. Real estate activities Section M. Professional, scientific and technical activities Section N. Administrative activities and related additional services Section O. Public administration and military security; social security Section P. Education Section Q. Activities in the field of health and social services Section R. Activities in the field of culture, sports, leisure and entertainment Section S. Provision of other types of services Section T. Activities of households as employers; undifferentiated activities of private households in the production of goods and provision of services for their own consumption Section U. Activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies

All-Russian classifier
types of economic activities (OKVED 2) OK 029-2014 (NACE Rev. 2)
(adopted and put into effect by order of the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology dated January 31, 2014 N 14-st)

With changes and additions from:

1/2015, 2/2015, 3/2015, 4/2015, 5/2016, 6/2016, 7/2016, 8/2016, 9/2016, 10/2016, 11/2016, 12/2016, 13/2017, 14/2017, 15/2017, 16/2017, 17/2017, 18/2018, 20/2019, 21/2019, 22/2019, 23/2019, 24/2019

Russian Classification of Economic Activities

Date of introduction: February 1, 2014
with the right of early application
in legal relations,
arising from January 1, 2014

Information about changes:

Introduction amended from December 1, 2019 with the right of early application in legal relations arising from July 1, 2019 - Amendment 24/2019

Introduction

The All-Russian Classifier of Types of Economic Activities (OKVED 2) is part of the National Standardization System of the Russian Federation.

OKVED 2 is built on the basis of harmonization with the official version in Russian of the Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community (revision 2) - Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community (NACE Rev.2) by retaining it in OKVED 2 (from NACE Rev. .2) codes (up to four characters inclusive) and names of the corresponding groups without changing the scope of concepts. Features that reflect the needs of the Russian economy in detailing the types of economic activities are taken into account in OKVED 2 groupings at the level of groupings with five- and six-digit codes.

OKVED 2 is intended for classification and coding of types of economic activities and information about them.

OKVED 2 is used to solve the following main problems related to:

Classification and coding of types of economic activities declared by business entities during registration;

Definition of the main and additional types economic activities carried out by business entities;

Development of normative legal acts relating to government regulation individual species economic activity;

Implementation of state statistical monitoring by type of activity of subjects national economy and social sphere;

Preparation of statistical information for comparison at the international level;

Coding information by type of economic activity in information systems and resources;

Providing for the needs of public authorities and management bodies for information on types of economic activities when solving analytical problems.

The objects of classification in OKVED are types of economic activity. Economic activity occurs when resources (equipment, work force, technology, raw materials, energy, informational resources) are combined into manufacturing process aimed at producing products (providing services). Economic activity is characterized by the costs of producing products (goods or services), the production process and the output of products (provision of services).

OKVED 2, by analogy with NACE Rev.2, contains codes for classified groupings of types of economic activity, names and descriptions that reveal the content of the grouping and/or provide links to other groupings of the classifier. For example:

Production of machinery and equipment for metallurgy

This grouping includes activities by:

Production of machines and equipment for processing hot metal, including converters, molds, ladles for casting machines;

Production of metal rolling mills and rolls for them

This grouping does not include types of economic activity by:

Manufacture of drawing mills, see 28.41;

Production of equipment for the manufacture of castings and foundry molds (except molds), cm 25.73;

Manufacture of equipment for making foundry molds, see 28.99.

OKVED 2 uses a hierarchical classification method and a sequential coding method. The code designation for identifying groupings of economic activities consists of two to six digital characters. Its structure can be presented as follows:

XX.X subclass

XX.XX group

XX.XX.X subgroup

XX.XX.XX view

To ensure compliance of OKVED 2 code entries with NACE Rev.2 code entries, in OKVED 2 codes a dot is placed between the second and third characters of the code. If there are additional levels of division compared to NACE Rev.2, a dot is also placed between the fourth and fifth digits of the code.

The classifier includes letter codes of the Latin alphabet for sections, for example:

SECTION A

SECTION B

MINING

SECTION C

PROCESSING INDUSTRIES

Letter codes do not carry an independent code load and meaning, since the six-digit digital code designation is unique to the classifier as a whole. They are retained only for purposes of continuity with NACE Rev.2 and should not be used in the construction of codes.

As classification characteristics of types of economic activity, OKVED 2 uses characteristics that characterize the field of activity and the production process (technology). As an additional feature (within the same production process), the attribute “raw materials and materials used” can be highlighted.

An example of using the classification characteristic “field of activity”:

SECTION A

AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY, HUNTING, FISHING AND FISH CULTURE

Crop and livestock farming, hunting and provision of related services in these areas

Growing annual crops

SECTION H

TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE

Activities of land and pipeline transport

Water transport activities

Air and space transport activities

An example of using the classification characteristic “production process”:

An example of using the additional attribute “raw materials and materials used”:

In accordance with international practice, OKVED 2 does not take into account such classification characteristics as the form of ownership, legal form and departmental subordination of business entities, and does not distinguish between domestic and foreign trade, market and non-market, commercial and non-commercial types of economic activity.

The construction of individual OKVED 2 groupings has the following features.

Repair of computers, personal items and household items are presented in class 95.

The changes come into force on December 1, 2017, with the right of early application in legal relations arising from January 1, 2014.


The changes come into force on November 1, 2017, with the right of early application in legal relations arising from January 1, 2014.


The changes come into force on January 1, 2017, with the right of early application in legal relations arising from January 1, 2014.


The changes come into force on January 1, 2017, with the right of early application in legal relations arising from January 1, 2014.


The changes come into force on January 1, 2017, with the right of early application in legal relations arising from January 1, 2014.


The changes come into force on November 1, 2016, with the right of early application in legal relations arising from January 1, 2014.


The changes come into force on July 1, 2016, with the right of early application in legal relations arising from January 1, 2014.


The changes come into force on June 1, 2016, with the right of early application in legal relations arising from January 1, 2014.


The changes come into force on March 1, 2016, with the right of early application in legal relations arising from April 6, 2015.


The changes come into force on March 1, 2016, with the right of early application in legal relations arising from January 1, 2016.


The changes come into force on November 1, 2015, with the right of early application in legal relations arising from January 1, 2014.


The changes come into force on February 1, 2014, with the right of early application in legal relations arising from January 1, 2014.