JCB company - real “construction” phones. All about the JCB brand and special equipment, Tekhnoaktiv Invest LLC Types of attachments


JCB equipment has remained one of the most popular in the world for more than half a century. The company maintains a leading position among its main competitors in the automotive industry. construction industry.

The production was founded in 1945 by aspiring entrepreneur Joseph Cyril Bamford. It was then that in a rented garage he made a trailer cart from scrap materials. It began the production of agricultural machinery, which grew into a large family business. The initials of the master's name became the name of the company.

JCB products include a huge number of models of construction, road and earth-moving equipment. The very first JCB company released a backhoe loader. Already in 1964, the manufacturer entered the American market with over 3,000 excavators sold per year. This type of equipment is the main product of the plant. Six basic models use more than thirty variants of different designs. The most popular models are JCB 4CX and JCB 3CX.

Production of the company

JCB is one of the three leading manufacturing companies producing construction equipment. Representative offices are opened in major cities in Germany, Great Britain, USA, China, Brazil and India. More than ten thousand people work here. 2,000 dealer organizations sell products around the world.

JCB offers its customers a large assortment equipment, more than 300 varieties of different machines: telescopic and front-end loaders, mini-loaders, all-terrain wheeled forklifts, crawler excavators, loaders and large powerful dump trucks, additional equipment and diesel generators.

JCB products are:

  • high performance, which allows you to increase the profitability of the client’s company;
  • efficiency, which manifests itself in reduced costs;
  • environmental Safety– minimization of environmental pollution;
  • comfort of use;
  • great design.

The company's equipment is considered a reference. To ensure a high level of quality, manufacturers produce all products in their own factories, starting with the smallest elements.

Backhoe loader

The line of backhoe loaders from JCB consists of ten basic models, which have more than 30 variants. These are small models Mini CX and 1CX, as well as powerful large ones - 4CX and 4CX Super. The maximum speed of the excavator is 40 km/h, and the weight of the machine varies from 2.8 to 8.5 tons.

The largest backhoe loader model is the 5CX. It is equipped with all-wheel drive and identical wheels. The powerful engine on the car has 120 horsepower.





Excavators come with additional equipment in the form of attachments, which can significantly expand the scope of application of the equipment. The list of replaceable additional equipment includes the following items:

JCB backhoe loaders - attachments

  • buckets frontal with different capacities and designs;
  • hydraulic hammers;
  • buckets, intended for special operations;
  • cutters for road works;
  • equipment, used when digging up a tree;
  • road brushes;
  • drills, compactors, scrapers;
  • trenchers, mowers and grabs.

Goes to the backhoe loader manual equipment in the form of drills, jackhammers, rotary hammers, rotary cutters and water pumps. The excavator mounting system allows the use of elements from other brands.

Crawler excavator

The line of tracked vehicles from JCB factories includes 10 models, weighing from 18 to 47 tons. This type of excavator performs various tasks: constructing and digging pits, trenches, unloading and loading operations, dismantling, etc. The machines are designed to long work and increased loads under the influence of various temperatures, dust, chemicals and moisture.

The line contains different models, the manufacture of which took into account specific requirements. Yes, series M.E. works with a large bucket on the ground; XD It has additional protection, which allows you to work in adverse weather and highly loaded conditions; HRD Equipped with a high lift boom which is suitable for dismantling.



The JCB excavator has a very powerful chassis that can withstand heavy loads throughout its operation. The versatility of the equipment makes it possible to complete it different types equipment and perform complex work operations.

Telescopic loader

JCB produces loaders equipped with a telescopic boom. The equipment is used for the following types of work:

  • installation and construction;
  • cleaning work;
  • work with communications;
  • unloading and loading operations;
  • transportation of small loads over a short distance.

The telescopic loader from JCB is a universal special equipment that is used at a wide variety of sites. The advantages include reliability, ease of management, and high potential for the tasks performed.

Attachments

JCB produces a large number of equipment that can significantly increase the capabilities of machines. The assortment includes the following elements: road brushes, buckets of various modifications, dumps, augers, drills, etc.

Equipment equipped with additional parts is used for specific tasks - cleaning and clearing snow or debris, transporting bulk objects, drilling, cutting metal structures. The materials from which JCB equipment is made have a high degree of resistance to negative impact factors.

JCB(or J. C. Bamford Excavators Ltd) is a British company, one of the world's largest manufacturers heavy construction equipment . The company produces more than 300 various types machines including backhoe loaders, Loadall telehandlers, tracked and wheeled excavators, wheel loaders, articulated dump trucks, rough terrain forklifts, mini excavators, skid steer loaders, JCB Vibromax compaction equipment, generators and earthmoving equipment series Groundcare. In addition, for use in agriculture the company offers a range of telescopic loaders and a unique Fastrac tractor. For use in the industrial sector, JCB also produces Teletruk forklift.

JCB has 18 factories on four continents: eleven of them in the UK, three in India and one each in the USA, China, Germany and Brazil.

JCB was founded in 1945 by Joseph Cyril Bamford, the company name being his initials.


Key Innovations
1949: The JCB Major Loader revolutionizes agricultural machinery.
1952: The first JCB backhoe loader, the Mk 1, was introduced.
1963: The JCB 3C took excavator productivity to new levels and became a classic machine design.
1964: The first JCB crawler excavator, the JCB 7, was introduced.
1971: A new product of innovation - the JCB 110 hydrostatic track loader.
1977: The industry conquered new concept- telescopic loader JCB 520.
1980: The launch of the JCB 3CX required a construction industry record investment in a single machine.
1990: The JCB Fastrac became the world's first high-speed tractor with full suspension and high traction.
1993: The world's safest skid steer loader, the JCB Robot, was introduced.
1997: Rapid industry success of the JCB Teletruk forklift.
2006: Two JCB 444 diesel engines power a JCB Dieselmax to set the world diesel land speed record.
2010: JCB Eco models take machine efficiency and productivity to new record levels.
2011: JCB History Visitor Center opens doors at Staffordshire headquarters
2012: Award-winning Tier 4i/Stage IIIB EcoMAX engine launched
2012: Official opening of the new JCB plant in Sao Paulo, Brazil
2013: Millionth machine produced - 22 tonne JS220 - crawler excavator finished in gleaming silver

JCB mini loaders. Skid Steer Loaders | JCB 330.

JCB mini loaders. Skid Steer Loaders | JCB 330. The compact tracked backhoe loader is safe, economical and highly productive. Safety is a priority, which is why JCB has developed a single boom side entry skid steer.

Skid Steer Excavators - Single Boom, Side Entry Cab. This innovative approach ensures that the JCB compact crawler excavator: is the safest compact skid steer excavator in the world; provides visibility of 270o, which is 60% better than that of competing cars; has a cabin that is on average 46% more spacious than competitors' small platform vehicles; has an average SAE service rating of 24% higher for large platform models and 21% higher for small platform models than other manufacturers; is the most fuel-efficient compact skid steer excavator on the market, using up to 16% less fuel than competitors.

For more information about the world's safest compact skid steer excavator, hover over your desired model below.

JCB knows exactly how to create ideal backhoe loader. It was JCB that first developed the concept of such a machine in 1953 and has maintained leadership in the industry ever since. Today it is a leading manufacturer of backhoe loaders - almost half of the world's machines of this type are made by JCB.

The most compact machine in the JCB backhoe loader range is the 1CX. Its width is only 1.4 meters - combined with the ability to rotate on its axis (provided by using the same design as skid steer loaders), the machine can work in almost any conditions. In addition, it is equipped with a universal quick-release carriage with the ability to move laterally.

Model 2CX- one of the most compact JCB backhoe loaders. Four-wheel steering provides excellent maneuverability of the machine, and the Extradig handle increases productivity when working with an excavator. Open and closed cab options with rollover and falling object protection (ROPS and FOPS) provide increased comfort and safety, and wide selection of attachments makes the 2CX incredibly versatile.

For more information about the world's safest compact skid steer excavator, hover overthe required model is below.

Generators

JCB offers a wide range of 114 generators ranging from 8 to 2700 kVA, divided by type into 5 groups: 40 standard models, 58 specialized models, 9 rental models, 6 telecommunications models. The lighting tower completes the lineup. JCB generators deliver 50 or 60 Hz power and set new standards in performance and reliability..

As always, JCB provides excellent build quality. All units use high quality components, alternators and motors. The digital control panel included as standard (except for 8-13 kVA models) allows the system to be programmed according to user requirements and also provides various ways remote monitoring of its condition.

Sometimes when working on an excavator it is necessary more maneuverability and versatility what caterpillars can provide. When this happens, JCB's range of wheeled excavators can help. JCB wheeled excavators are ideal for everything from road preparation and repair to material handling in raw materials warehouses and heavy-duty rental work. JCB excavators have high reliability, productivity, wear resistance and, of course, the ability to move independently on roads.

The machines in the JCB wheeled excavator range are capable of developing road speed up to 30 km/h and deliver levels of productivity comparable to some crawler excavators while reducing damage to the work surface. The lineup JCB wheeled excavators include five machines: JS145W and 160W are equipped with modern 4.4-liter JCB Dieselma engines x, a JS175W and JS200W - Isuzu engines. These engines are known all over the world for their power, reliability, durability, fuel efficiency, and low noise and emissions.

The JCB wheeled excavator range features incredible versatility. Great amount proposed options allows you to adapt these machines to perform specific tasks. For example, the JS200W Wastemaster can be equipped with an optional hydraulic lift cab and a range of booms for loading scrap or other material.

For more information about the world's most versatile 4x4 wheeled excavator - hover overthe required model is below.

The JCB mini excavator range is designed to provide five key features: comfort, handling, reliability, serviceability and performance. JCB mini excavators excel in each of these areas. Models mini excavators JCB 8014, 8016, 8020, 8025 And new models 8026 and 8018 provide precision control, unsurpassed ease of maintenance and exceptional operator comfort. All models have compact dimensions, therefore easy to transport and Ideal for working in tight spaces.

Wherein 8030, 8035, 8040, 8045 and 8050 zero tail mini excavators are not only compact, but also fast, powerful and highly productive. Ease of operation and control makes zero tail mini excavators an excellent option when Requires stable and powerful machines.

The JCB mini excavator range includes ten machines that are indispensable for a range of tasks on many jobsites. Hover your cursor over the photo (presented below) to get brief information about the features of the model.

JCB took a unique approach to design mini skid steer loaders. Inspired by its class-leading LOADALL telehandler range, the company's engineers have developed a completely new design- with a single-beam boom and a side entrance to the cabin.

Such an innovative approach ensures that the JCB Skid Steer Loader:

  • is the safest the world's largest skid steer loader;
  • provides visibility 270o, which is 60% better than competitors’ machines;
  • has cabin, on average 46% more spacious than on small platform machines produced by competitors;
  • has a service rating according to SAE standard for large platform models higher on average by 24%, and for a small platform - by 21% than that of machines from other manufacturers;
  • is the most economical mini loader skid steer on the market, using up to 16% less fuel than competing vehicles.

For more information about the world's safest skid steer loader, hover over your desired model below.

JCB produces unique Fastrac tractors since 1991. The modern Fastrac range is the result of 21 years of development and innovation and includes the most productive, versatile, comfortable and safe tractors among those on the market.

In Fastrac tractors a unique suspension design is used on both axles, providing unrivaled levels of ride quality, comfort and traction. External disc brakes for JCB tractors Excellent heat dissipation and noticeable performance superior to oil bath brake systems, which are equipped with conventional tractors, and the unique frame design with suspension of both axles provides high performance strength, stability and load capacity. The central position of the cabin softens vibrations and helps achieve almost uniform weight distribution. Thereby Improves both operator comfort and productivity.

The result is a clear performance advantage. Fastrac tractors move smoothly and safely across fields And between fields- with speed up to 80 km/ h, if permitted by local laws.

For more information about the most ideal tractors in the world

Sealing technology | Soil compaction | Road rollers

The JCB vibratory compaction range includes machines for every application. The JCB range of trench rollers, twin drum rollers, soil compactors and single drum compactors are manufactured in Germany to world-class standards.

Double-drum vibratory rollers with pedestrian operator

JCB's best-in-class walk-on twin drum vibratory rollers are designed to deliver superior performance.
The foot-operated twin drum vibratory rollers were developed by JCB in collaboration with customers. That's why they provide best-in-class productivity, operator comfort and safety, ease of maintenance and other benefits. Both models are available with a manual starter or an electric starter with the option manual start.

For more information about l The world's best foot-operated twin-drum vibratory rollers- hover over the desired model below.

General purpose rollers

Soil compaction | Sealing technology | Trench roller | VMT 860
Two skating rinks general purpose JCB for soil compaction provide best-in-class performance.
Sealing technology available both manual and remote control . JCB machines offer superior performance, durability and ease of maintenance, making soil compaction a breeze.

General purpose rollers- hover over the desired model below.

Single drum compaction rollers

The lineup JCB single drum compaction rollers created for ensuring high performance. JCB single drum roller models available weighing from 4600 to 20,000 kg with smooth or padded rollers, and other options. The best in class indicators of reliability, productivity and ease of maintenance in combination with low cost of ownership- the inherent characteristics of each of these machines.

For more information about the best performinglow cost single drum compaction rollers- hover over the desired model below.

Vibratory tandem rollers

JCB vibratory tandem road rollers were created with classroom leadership in mind. JCB compaction technology weighing from 1680 to 9250 kg designed to provide reliability, low operating costs, operator safety, ease of maintenance, high levels agility, performance, comfort and class-leading durability.

For more information about the longest lasting vibrating tandem skating rinks - hover over the desired model below.

JCB rough terrain forklifts are reliable, versatile and easy to use cars. These machines are perfect for working in almost any environment: on docks and on farms, in forestry, on construction sites and in construction materials warehouses and are designed to provide high mobility and productivity on rough terrain.

The three JCB rough terrain forklift models offer different operating weights, lifting capacities and dimensions, but all powered by JCB's renowned high-performance Dieselmax engine.

Innovative transmission allows quickly change direction, improves productivity and provides excellent traction.

Reliable, efficient and ergonomic JCB rough terrain forklifts designed for high performance.

For more information about the bestrough terrain forklifts- hover over the desired model below.

Wheel Loader | Front Loader | Front Wheel Loaders

Customer feedback was taken into account at every stage of development, so the JCB wheel loader range meets customer requirements. These are safety, efficiency, ease of operation, ease of maintenance, performance, power, reliability and comfort.

As a result, everything JCB front loaders, from compact 2-ton models with hydrostatic drive before huge 24-ton models with Powershift transmission, have common features.

Each JCB wheel loader is primarily designed to effective work With unsurpassed reliability, low maintenance requirements And highest versatility.

Front loaders have many different applications, which is why JCB offers a large number of configurations allowing the machine to be perfectly adapted to the user's requirements. Not to mention a huge selection of various optional and attachments.

In terms of performance, JCB wheel loaders stand out high power, high torque, high power-to-weight ratio, powerful bucket breakout force And excellent traction. As a result, they do their job excellently.

For more information about the most productive front wheel loaders - hover over the desired model below.

Industrial forklifts | Teletruk JCB forklift

In 1997, JCB redesigned its forklift, resulting in Teletruk JCB - a forklift with a telescopic boom instead of a vertical mast. This unique design allows reduce costs, save time and space, and increases safety on the job site. All this contributes colossal financial savings.

In particular, Teletruk forklift provides unlimited forward visibility(since there is no vertical mast), faster changeover of attachments, increased carriage rotation angle And possibility of loading/unloading trucks on one side(due to greater boom reach).

In addition, buyers usually Teletruk JCB forklifts You can choose the type of fuel the machine will run on: Models TLT25 and TLT30 can be equipped with a diesel engine b or liquefied gas engine, and implement an all-wheel drive system. In addition, it is proposed version of the machine with increased load capacity. TLT30 and TLT35 models also available in all-wheel drive configuration.

Simply put, Teletruk forklift can do the same job as a regular forklift, only better.

To learn more about the features of the world's most economical, convenient and impeccable forklifts - forklifts Teletruk on diesel fuel or liquefied gas- hover over the desired model below.

Front loaders with telescopic boom

The JCB range of telescopic wheel loaders provide excellent versatility when working in confined spaces.

Construction machines are in demand all over the world. It’s hard to imagine almost any modern excavation work without them. A high degree of mechanization allows us to speed up the process at each stage. Often in such cases, a JCB loader or other equipment from this brand is found at production sites.

Global recognition of the British brand JCB

Today, J. C. Bamford Excavators Ltd is one of the leading manufacturers of heavy construction equipment. The course of history changed when a young talented engineer, Joseph Cyril Bamford, had financial difficulties, which he decided to get rid of with the help of his own business.

Having rented a garage in 1945, he manufactured a dump cart, which he successfully sold to a local farmer. Further, as the company’s website says, the founder of JCB creates a trailer with a manual mechanism that helps get rid of the load by raising the body. Subsequently, hydraulic power circuits were used. After a couple of years of successful activity, the company already employed 6 people.

It all started with the purchase of welding equipment for 1 pound and renting a garage space for 30 shillings. Then the founder created his first product - a dump cart. He sold this for 45 pounds and one broken cart, which he repaired and sold for the same price. As a result, Bamford felt confident and took out a loan to start a new company. After this, his next invention was a trailer with a manual mechanism. The body of the structure was lifted onto the chassis and facilitated unloading of the contents.

Such products have become in great demand among farmers. This served as the main impetus for the accelerated development of the company. The director improved his products, introduced new developments, expanded staff and production division. Personal logo trademark appeared in 1953, when JCB's turnover had already reached the level of 3 million pounds. JCB mini loaders were sold in the amount of 3,000 copies, but the volumes grew every year, as did the demand for the product.

The introduction of JCB loaders began with the Mk 1 model in 1953. The prototype was a clumsy Norwegian-made excavator. The company invested the resulting profit in promising design developments that were supposed to meet the requirements potential buyers. The now classic models appeared in the mid-60s. At the same time, crawler loaders appeared.

The 70s were marked by the appearance of an official representative office in India. The company develops innovative solutions and improves structural technologies. Almost two decades later, cooperation with the Japanese brand Sumitom is being established. The result is a tractor capable of racing at a speed of 70 km/h.

Since the beginning of the 90s, modern attachments and progressive British equipment, including the JCB front loader and other models, have been presented at the official level in Russia. With the start of the third millennium, cooperation with German investors begins, who open production sites in China.

The range is regularly expanded and updated. Since 2004, even dump trucks have appeared

As a result, today one and a half dozen enterprises and 4,000 people around the world on 4 continents are engaged in the production of legendary JCB products for 150 countries, which include the following range:

  • backhoe loaders;
  • wheeled and tracked models;
  • Jisibi mini loader;
  • off-road forklifts;
  • telescopic loaders;
  • articulated dump trucks;
  • various equipment for Agriculture and earthworks.

The British Collins Dictionary even introduced the abbreviation JCB as a new word, a noun denoting a type of construction equipment. Another notable feature is the frequent performances featuring tractors of this brand.

Today the concern includes 18 factories, which are located on 4 continents. 11 of them are in the UK, 3 in India and the rest in the USA, Germany, China, and Brazil.

Rating of the best JCB loader models

Of the entire range of offers, users identified several of the most successful models technology.

JCB 3CX

The JCB 3CX loader is a universal multifunctional equipment. Its price in new condition is 4.5 million rubles.

The model, just like 4CX, is used for the following operations:

  • digging ditches;
  • snow removal;
  • loading and unloading operations;
  • site planning, etc.

The dimensions are average: length 5.62 m, height 3.61 cm and width 2.36 cm. A fairly high ground clearance makes the vehicle more passable, it is 37 cm. Specifications include a highly productive 4.4 liter engine with a power of 85 hp, a 160 liter fuel tank. For 1 hour of operation, the Gisibi front loader consumes approximately 8-9 liters of fuel.

It is especially worth noting the presence of a water separating filter and a reinforced hydraulic system, relevant for carrying out lifting operations. Maximum speed movement - 32 km/h with a ground clearance of 36 cm.

VIDEO: JCB 3CX operation overview

JCB 531 70 Agri

The telescopic loader weighs just over 7 tons. The model performs equally effectively as a Gisibi front loader and is capable of working as a telescopic loader. It has high performance and ease of management. It is in greatest demand among domestic farmers, as it is fully adapted to harsh operating conditions. The loader weighs 6.9 tons, while its load capacity is 3.1 tons. The equipment is capable of moving at speeds of up to 32 km/h. The maximum unloading height in this case does not exceed 7 m, and the turning radius is 3.7 m.

Power power plant- 74 kW. Consumes diesel fuel from a 148 liter tank. The agricultural analogue 531 70 Agri has been adapted to various working conditions, including the agricultural sector. The comfortable cabin has optimal all-round visibility. The interior is equipped with a reversible fan that purifies the air and even a phone holder. The model is suitable for a large number of attachments.

The fuel tank holds 148 liters of fuel, which ensures long-term operation without the need for refueling. The design has a powerful 100 hp engine. With. with a rated torque of 425 Nm and a design speed of 2200 rpm. It contains 4 cylinders, the diameter of which is 103 mm. The price of a JCB loader is 550,000-600,000 rubles.

The ergonomic design is designed to assist the operator to minimize errors and improve productivity. For this purpose, an all-welded rigid body, a boom with retractable sections, folding light fixtures, and an articulated frame are used.

VIDEO: Overview of the JCB 531 70

JCB LOC 536-60

The loader is equipped with a six-meter boom. Even for a used model produced in 2014, you will have to pay 4.1 million rubles. The carrying capacity of the device is 3600 kg. There is a 145 hp engine on board. or 108 kW.

The maneuverable model with a small turning radius rests on a stable chassis. Distinctive feature compared to competing analogues is excellent maintainability. This is facilitated by the high-quality T4 Final JCB EcoMAX motor. The small tires on the JCB loader allow you to turn around even in small spaces. The cabin is equipped with air conditioning, a heater, and pre-heating is also used.

A JCB 926 forklift, even in used condition, will cost one and a half million rubles. The maximum load capacity is 4 tons. The device is capable of lifting loads to a height of up to 6.55 m. A 76 hp diesel engine is mounted on the model as a power plant. This allows the device to accelerate to 29 km/h.

The engine is combined with a Syncro Shuttle 4-speed transmission, which, in addition to the manual gearbox, is equipped with an integrated torque converter, which contributes to smoother and easier gear shifting. The turning radius is limited to 4.49 m. The total weight is 5.9 tons.

VIDEO: Overview of the JCB LOC 536-60

JCB 540 170 with forks

The telescopic loader has a price of 6.5 million rubles. Its technical parameters allow the boom to be extended by 16.7 m. At the same time, the maximum load capacity reaches 4 tons. A volume of 1.2 m3 fits inside the bucket. The manufacturer installed a CNH 4TAA 4.5 engine capable of developing 118 hp.

To operate, the model consumes 110 g/kWh of fuel. Optionally, the salon is equipped with air conditioning. The frame type used is 4x4. The engine is combined with a Powershift transmission, providing 3 reverse and 4 forward speeds. Optionally equipped with attachments.

JCB 150T Compact track loaders

Most users prefer to lease a tracked mini loader. This technique allows for a loading height of up to 2.3 m, with a maximum lift of 983 kg. A 60 hp turbocharged engine is responsible for movement. Tracks provide optimal results on limited surfaces.

JCB 150T COMPACT TRACK LOADERS

Operating speed reaches 10 km/h. High productivity is ensured by excellent build quality and timely technical maintenance. The PowerBoom has a quick-release carriage, and the Perkins motor does not require expensive repairs. A distinctive feature is a high degree of reliability and economical operation in all modes.

JCB 940 RTFL (fork)

The 940 model forklift has a lifting capacity of 400 kg with a curb weight of 6360 kg. The design has a Dieselmax diesel power unit. It has 4 cylinders and a power of 85 hp. With. and a design speed of 2200 rpm. In this case, the cylinder diameter is 103 mm, and the piston stroke is 132. The equipment can accelerate to a speed of 29 km/h.

JCB 940 RTFL 4x4

The model has compact dimensions of 358x220x254-325 cm, its center of gravity of the load is 500 mm. Thanks to the relatively high ground clearance of 37 cm, the vehicle is able to overcome various obstacles on the roads in the form of holes or bumps. The wheelbase in this case is 207 cm.

The fuel tank holds up to 88 liters, the power unit is equipped with a liquid cooling system, and the transmission is hydraulic. The outer overall turning radius is 4490 mm. The main working element is a fork measuring 106.7x10x5 cm. A wheeled forklift is sold on the market at a price of 1,800,000-2,000,000 rubles.

VIDEO: How to properly operate an excavator

JCB construction and industrial equipment is becoming increasingly widespread in various sectors of the economy in Russia. A special place in the product line under this brand is occupied by universal backhoe loaders. A prominent representative is the JCB 3CX. Many in Russia have already been able to appreciate this backhoe loader. Tractors of the “branded” yellow color have already become very familiar on large and small construction sites and are very recognizable. A detailed review of this popular model is in this publication.

Backhoe loaders under the JCB 3CX label have been produced since 1977, and are constantly modified in accordance with new technologies and current advances in mechanical engineering. In honor of the 70th anniversary of JCB, a limited “Platinum Edition” of tractors of this brand, painted yellow-red (like the first JCB 3CX, in 1977), was released. The company proudly emphasizes that over the past decades, the JCB 3CX has been and remains the most common backhoe loader around the world.

Backhoe loader “JCB 3CX” of the “Super” modification (with front and rear wheels of equal size).

The secret of the popularity of the JCB 3CX lies largely in its versatility and multifunctionality. It is quite compact and maneuverable, all-wheel drive, and is successfully used in almost any conditions: on construction sites of various levels, on rough terrain away from roads, and in urban areas too. Decent cross-country ability and versatility of this model of backhoe loader are guaranteed by large and equal-sized wheels.

"JCB 3CX" has two driven steering axles, and the "track to track" mode allows you to turn the front and rear wheels in different sides. Backhoe loader hydraulic hoses function properly even in extreme cold or hot temperatures, and all components also exhibit excellent resistance to sunlight, chemicals, oil, extreme temperatures and salt.

The JCB 3CX backhoe loader can be used for jobs such as

  • leveling the territory of construction sites;
  • preparation and construction of local or temporary roads;
  • earthworks: digging trenches and pits;
  • transportation of cargo of significant mass;
  • a wide range of other landscaping and earthmoving works.

The JCB 3CX backhoe loader is capable of stably working with absolutely any type of soil; Easily processes stones and sand, crushed stone and coal, and other materials. Thanks to its high maneuverability, the JCB 3CX allows you to feel calm and confident in confined spaces and cramped, hard-to-reach places. Intuitive controls make it possible to optimize work processes, reducing time and labor costs when working on a wide variety of objects.

The abbreviation JCB is the initials of the company's founder, Joseph Cyril Bamford. The full name of the company is JCB Excavators Limited. Initially, the company was English, but is now transnational. It has been in business since 1945, when Bamford began making his own trailers and carts from scrap metal. They were equipped with a simple and convenient manual lifting and self-unloading mechanism, Joseph's own design, and quickly found their niche in the market.

In 1947, these trailers began to be equipped with a hydraulic lift. Since 1949, a “branded” bright yellow color appeared - all JCB equipment began to be painted in this particular tone. And the first backhoe loader under the JCB brand, MK-1, was built in 1953. From that time to the present day, self-propelled backhoe loaders have become the company's main product.

The trailers that started JCB.

In 1960, the company entered the market of the United States and Canada, and in 1979 it began operations in India. Today JCB owns 18 factories. 11 of them are located in Britain, 3 in India, 1 each in the USA, Brazil, Germany and China. JCB equipment is sold and serviced by dealers in 150 countries around the world.

JCB can be called an exemplary family company: when Joseph Bamford retired in the late 70s (he died in 2001, at the age of 84), his son Anthony became the head of the company. And currently the head of the company is Joseph Bamford Jr., the grandson of that same enthusiast who started a big business by purchasing a used welding machine and assembling trailers of his own design.

JCB products have been represented in Russia since 1991. A network of franchised dealerships develops and supports the English-Russian joint venture Lonmadi, the main shareholders of which are British. This name is derived from the names of the Lonro company and the Moscow Automobile and Highway Institute (MADI), deputy. whose vice-rector Viktor Sokolov became the founder and for 13 years the head of the Russian branch for the sale and maintenance of JCB equipment.

This is what the JCB 3CX was like in the late 70s.

When developing the JCB 3CX model, the company's specialists, drawing on many years of experience, proceeded from the goal of creating the most universal machine for earthmoving, which would not only be distinguished by high productivity and efficiency, but would also be attractive in terms of efficiency and low cost of ownership .

The result is an excavator that is equally suited to cost-effective operation in large fleets, small businesses, private owners and rental fleets alike.

The JCB 3CX excavator is equipped with a modern and economical Perkins 1004-40T (1004-42) diesel engine. In recent years, the excavator engine began to be produced at the company’s own factories and also received the name “JCB”. This four-cylinder engine has a displacement of 4.4 liters.

The Perkins/JCB power unit of this brand is distinguished by its ability to produce peak power (from 79 to 92 horsepower / 68.6 kW) and solid torque (320-400 Nm) even at low engine speeds. This allows you to significantly reduce fuel consumption, without loss of performance. Gross power calculated according to SAE J1995 (ISO 14396).

The Perkins 1004-40T (1004-42) engine is equipped with turbocharging, water cooling and engine pre-heating systems (240 watts) in frosty weather. In JCB 3CX excavator engines recent years There is no particulate filter in the exhaust system to reduce the volume of return gases into the engine; the fuel combustion system has been modified, increasing power while simultaneously reducing fuel consumption.

The cylinder diameter is 103 mm; piston stroke – 132 mm. Rated engine speed is 2200 rpm. The fuel tank of the JCB 3CX excavator holds 128 liters of diesel fuel.

The Perkins engine oil filter is equipped with a backflow valve that retains oil in the filter. This design allows you to keep the oil clean longer and reduce engine maintenance costs.

All important engine components are concentrated on one side of the board, in order to ensure ease of maintenance, inspections, and increased productivity. It is not difficult to check the main working units on a daily basis. It doesn't take long.

The battery is located at the front of the machine and is protected by a grille for safety, easy and quick access. Lubrication and refueling, as well as access to the hydraulic tank located on the side of the loader, can be done from ground level. Everything is thought out for easy and quick maintenance.

The excavator is equipped with the TORQUE LOCK option, which allows you to reduce fuel consumption by a quarter and increase travel speed by 10%.

The JCB 3CX gearbox was created exclusively for this equipment, taking into account all the specifics of its use. On the backhoe loader, it is possible to install a four-speed manual transmission (4 forward speeds and 4 reverse speeds) of two types:

  • Powershift (“Powershift”) with reverse and one shift lever located on the steering column;
  • Syncroshuttle with electric directional drive and torque converter for particularly smooth gear changes on the move.

Gearboxes of JCB 3CX backhoe loaders are fully synchronized. A convenient location of the electric drive lever for selecting the direction of movement has been thought out - on the steering column. This allows you to change the direction of movement of the tractor without removing your hands from the steering wheel, which reduces interruptions in work.

The operation of the gearbox together with the reverse movement system allows you to change the direction of movement of the tractor without loss of speed. Thanks to the limited slip differential, torque is automatically distributed to the wheels, depending on traction conditions.

The torque converter torque conversion ratio is 3.01:1 Forward/reverse switch – servo drive. The driving speed is: in first gear – 7.3 km/h; in second gear – 11.7 km/h; In third gear – 22 km/h; in fourth gear – 40 km/h.

The hydrostatic front wheel steering system uses the main hydraulic pump through a steering priority valve. In the event of engine failure, the emergency steering system is activated.

The tractor brakes are disc brakes, self-adjusting with a servo drive, with low pedal pressure. The backhoe loader brake system provides effective and reliable braking in a variety of situations. Due to the fact that self-regulating disc brakes operate in an oil bath, their properties are maintained even after several years of intensive use.

Tires on the JCB 3CX are: Sitemaster 12.5-18-10 (front) and Sitemaster 16.9-28-12 (rear).

Dimensions and weights

  • Length – 5620 mm, Width, including the front bucket – 2360 mm, Rear frame width – 2350 mm; Transport height – 3610 mm, at the top of the cabin – 2890 mm;
  • Ground clearance to the support – 370 mm, to the front axle – 530 mm; Wheelbase – 2170 mm;
  • The distance from the axis of the excavator boom carriage to the rear axle is 1360 mm;
  • Operating weight – 7800 kg;
  • The maximum height of the bucket suspension is 3450 mm.

Backhoe Loader Performance Indicators

  • Bucket capacity – 0.48 cubic meters.;
  • Front loader bucket capacity – 1.1 cubic meter;
  • Digging depth – 4240 mm;
  • Unloading height – 2420 mm;
  • Maximum digging depth – 5.46 meters;
  • Boom reach – ground level to the center of the rear wheels – 7.87 m;
  • Boom reach – at ground level to the axis of the excavator carriage – 6.52 m;
  • The boom radius at full lift to the axis of the excavator carriage is 3.66 m;
  • Lateral reach – to the longitudinal axis of the machine – 7.09 m;
  • Maximum working height – 6.35 m;
  • The maximum loading height over the sides is 4.72 m;
  • Bucket rotation – 185 degrees;
  • Breakout force on the bucket – 6228 kgf; The pullout force on the handle is 3225 kgf;
  • The unloading height of the front loader bucket is 2.72 m;
  • Loading height over the sides – 3.20 m;
  • Bucket hinge height – 3.45 m
  • The forward reach of the bucket hinge is 0.36 m;
  • Breakout force on the bucket – 6531 kgf;
  • The pullout force on the loader handle is 4732 kgf.
  • Loading capacity of the bucket is 3495 kg.

Along with the basic one, a number of modifications of the JCB 3CX excavator are presented on the domestic market. Their characteristic features: “JCB 3CX Super” - on front wheels enlarged to the size of the rear ones, “track to track”; “JCB 3CX Sitemaster” – with a telescopic handle (the handle is fixed as standard); “JCB 3CX Contractor” – with a telescopic handle and a high-power engine; “JCB 3CX Potole Master” – with a leveling milling cutter and a picking bucket with a sweeping brush (especially for road maintenance).

Attachments for each modification can be in short term replaced depending on the application. The front working element can be equipped with forks or a classic or jaw bucket of the required width. The rear working body can be equipped with a telescopic or classic boom, different types of buckets (classic, deep, digging and conical). The carriage of the rear working body allows you to move the mounted unit in any direction.

"JCB 3CX Potole Master"

In the basic configuration, a jaw bucket with a capacity of just over a cubic meter is mounted in front of the tractor, which allows the excavator to perform the functions of a front loader. An experienced machine operator can load a 7-cc dump truck body with such a bucket in no more than four minutes. The loader boom is reinforced, which allows it to work with heavy loads.

The multi-functional front bucket is capable of performing a range of earthmoving functions: digging, leveling, loading, backfilling and grabbing

At the back is a bucket for digging pits and trenches. Its productivity is, depending on the digging depth and working conditions, approximately 80-100 cubic meters per standard eight-hour work shift. If the excavated soil is loaded onto a dump truck during the same shift, then productivity will be approximately 10% less.

The telescopic handle increases the working area of ​​the JCB 3CX excavator. Versatility allows for quick installation and effective use other equipment: hydraulic hammer, concrete placement bunker, soil cutters, brushes and snow blade.

Thanks to the heat treatment of the boom and handle, with their heating up to 650 degrees, all internal metal stresses that arise during manufacturing and welding are removed. This technology also doubles the service life of the booms and significantly reduces the overall weight of the machine.

The precision machined JCB 3CX features tight tolerances and precise placement of pins and bushings. Friction welding of hydraulic cylinder lugs provides additional strength.

When tilting, the bucket is protected from soil spillage thanks to a special tilt angle compensation system. And since the bucket angle is 101 degrees, working with vertical trenches is done as quickly and efficiently as possible.

The optional telescopic arm increases boom reach and digging depth by 1.2 m. This reduces the need to move the tractor and provides greater efficiency. The boom and arm are the same length, which allows you to dig as close as possible, next to the tractor. Which also helps save fuel, reducing the need for maneuvering.

Access to the cabin of the JCB 3CX backhoe loader is provided from both the right and left sides. The cabin has a serious degree of tightness and is well insulated against dust, vibration and sound. Modern systems air conditioning and heating provide a comfortable microclimate and a convenient working environment.

The noise level in the cabin, according to the manufacturer, does not exceed 73 deciBells. There is a 12-volt outlet in the cabin, which can be used to charge your phone and use other electrical appliances. The audio-visual warning system monitors battery charge level, coolant temperature, engine oil pressure, air filter clogging, transmission oil pressure and temperature, and parking brake engagement.

Large curved rear view mirrors and a high operator's seat provide very good review. Inside the cabin there is well-placed interior lighting to ensure visibility at night.

The operator's workplace is equipped with all the necessary adjustments. The steering wheel has a soft, non-slip upholstery. The operator's seat is comfortable, with adjustable suspension, and armrests. There is a number of convenient and spacious drawers for storing tools and other necessary things.

The glass in the JCB 3CX cabin is tempered, multi-layered and highly durable. The safety of the operator is provided in cases of the excavator tipping over or when heavy loads fall onto the tractor cab (the cab frame complies with FOPS/ROPS safety requirements).

Wide cab windows and a high seat position in the cab provide good 360° visibility during machine operation, allowing the operator to observe the work process from all angles with virtually no problems